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| 1 # This file is part of Adblock Plus <https://adblockplus.org/>, |
| 2 # Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Eyeo GmbH |
| 3 # |
| 4 # Adblock Plus is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 5 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3 as |
| 6 # published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 7 # |
| 8 # Adblock Plus is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 11 # GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 12 # |
| 13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 14 # along with Adblock Plus. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 15 |
| 16 import ast |
| 17 import re |
| 18 import tokenize |
| 19 import sys |
| 20 import collections |
| 21 |
| 22 try: |
| 23 import builtins |
| 24 except ImportError: |
| 25 import __builtin__ as builtins |
| 26 |
| 27 import pkg_resources |
| 28 |
| 29 __version__ = pkg_resources.get_distribution('flake8-abp').version |
| 30 |
| 31 DISCOURAGED_APIS = { |
| 32 're.match': 're.search', |
| 33 'codecs.open': 'io.open', |
| 34 } |
| 35 |
| 36 ESSENTIAL_BUILTINS = set(dir(builtins)) - {'apply', 'basestring', 'buffer', |
| 37 'cmp', 'coerce', 'execfile', |
| 38 'file', 'intern', 'long', |
| 39 'raw_input', 'reduce', 'reload', |
| 40 'unichr', 'unicode', 'xrange'} |
| 41 |
| 42 LEAVE_BLOCK = (ast.Return, ast.Raise, ast.Continue, ast.Break) |
| 43 VOLATILE = object() |
| 44 |
| 45 |
| 46 def evaluate(node): |
| 47 try: |
| 48 return eval(compile(ast.Expression(node), '', 'eval'), {}) |
| 49 except Exception: |
| 50 return VOLATILE |
| 51 |
| 52 |
| 53 def is_const(node): |
| 54 return evaluate(node) is not VOLATILE |
| 55 |
| 56 |
| 57 def get_identifier(node): |
| 58 if isinstance(node, ast.Name): |
| 59 return node.id |
| 60 if isinstance(node, ast.Attribute) and isinstance(node.value, ast.Name): |
| 61 return '{}.{}'.format(node.value.id, node.attr) |
| 62 |
| 63 |
| 64 def get_statement(node): |
| 65 return type(node).__name__.lower() |
| 66 |
| 67 |
| 68 class TreeVisitor(ast.NodeVisitor): |
| 69 Scope = collections.namedtuple('Scope', ['node', 'names', 'globals']) |
| 70 |
| 71 def __init__(self): |
| 72 self.errors = [] |
| 73 self.scope_stack = [] |
| 74 |
| 75 def _visit_block(self, nodes, block_required=False, |
| 76 nodes_required=True, docstring=False): |
| 77 pass_node = None |
| 78 has_non_pass = False |
| 79 leave_node = None |
| 80 dead_code = False |
| 81 |
| 82 for i, node in enumerate(nodes): |
| 83 if isinstance(node, ast.Pass): |
| 84 pass_node = node |
| 85 else: |
| 86 has_non_pass = True |
| 87 |
| 88 if leave_node and not dead_code: |
| 89 dead_code = True |
| 90 statement = get_statement(leave_node) |
| 91 self.errors.append((node, 'A202 dead code after ' |
| 92 '{}'.format(statement))) |
| 93 |
| 94 if isinstance(node, LEAVE_BLOCK): |
| 95 leave_node = node |
| 96 |
| 97 if not isinstance(node, ast.Expr): |
| 98 continue |
| 99 if docstring and i == 0 and isinstance(node.value, ast.Str): |
| 100 continue |
| 101 if isinstance(node.value, (ast.Call, ast.Yield)): |
| 102 continue |
| 103 |
| 104 self.errors.append((node, 'A203 unused expression')) |
| 105 |
| 106 if pass_node: |
| 107 if not nodes_required or len(nodes) > 1: |
| 108 self.errors.append((pass_node, 'A204 redundant ' |
| 109 'pass statement')) |
| 110 |
| 111 if not block_required and not has_non_pass: |
| 112 self.errors.append((pass_node, 'A205 empty block')) |
| 113 |
| 114 def _check_redundant_else(self, node, handlers, clause): |
| 115 if not node.orelse: |
| 116 return |
| 117 |
| 118 for handler in handlers: |
| 119 for child in handler.body: |
| 120 if isinstance(child, LEAVE_BLOCK): |
| 121 leave_node = child |
| 122 break |
| 123 else: |
| 124 return |
| 125 |
| 126 statement = get_statement(leave_node) |
| 127 self.errors.append((node.orelse[0], |
| 128 'A206 redundant else statement after {} ' |
| 129 'in {}-clause'.format(statement, clause))) |
| 130 |
| 131 def visit_If(self, node): |
| 132 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=bool(node.orelse)) |
| 133 self._visit_block(node.orelse) |
| 134 self._check_redundant_else(node, [node], 'if') |
| 135 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 136 |
| 137 def visit_Try(self, node): |
| 138 self._visit_block(node.body) |
| 139 self._visit_block(node.orelse) |
| 140 self._visit_block(node.finalbody) |
| 141 self._check_redundant_else(node, node.handlers, 'except') |
| 142 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 143 |
| 144 def visit_TryExcept(self, node): |
| 145 self._visit_block(node.body) |
| 146 self._visit_block(node.orelse) |
| 147 self._check_redundant_else(node, node.handlers, 'except') |
| 148 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 149 |
| 150 def visit_TryFinally(self, node): |
| 151 self._visit_block(node.body) |
| 152 self._visit_block(node.finalbody) |
| 153 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 154 |
| 155 def visit_ExceptHandler(self, node): |
| 156 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=True) |
| 157 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 158 |
| 159 def _visit_stored_name(self, node, name): |
| 160 scope = self.scope_stack[-1] |
| 161 scope.names.add(name) |
| 162 |
| 163 if name in ESSENTIAL_BUILTINS and not isinstance(scope.node, |
| 164 ast.ClassDef): |
| 165 self.errors.append((node, 'A302 redefined built-in ' + name)) |
| 166 |
| 167 def visit_Name(self, node): |
| 168 if isinstance(node.ctx, ast.Store): |
| 169 self._visit_stored_name(node, node.id) |
| 170 |
| 171 def _visit_with_scope(self, node): |
| 172 scope = self.Scope(node, names=set(), globals=[]) |
| 173 self.scope_stack.append(scope) |
| 174 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 175 del self.scope_stack[-1] |
| 176 return scope |
| 177 |
| 178 def visit_Module(self, node): |
| 179 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=True, |
| 180 nodes_required=False, docstring=True) |
| 181 self._visit_with_scope(node) |
| 182 |
| 183 def visit_FunctionDef(self, node): |
| 184 self._visit_stored_name(node, node.name) |
| 185 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=True, docstring=True) |
| 186 |
| 187 scope = self._visit_with_scope(node) |
| 188 global_names = set() |
| 189 |
| 190 for declaration in scope.globals: |
| 191 for name in declaration.names: |
| 192 if name not in scope.names or name in global_names: |
| 193 statement = get_statement(declaration) |
| 194 self.errors.append((declaration, |
| 195 'A201 redundant {} declaration for ' |
| 196 '{}'.format(statement, name))) |
| 197 else: |
| 198 global_names.add(name) |
| 199 |
| 200 visit_ClassDef = visit_FunctionDef |
| 201 |
| 202 def visit_Global(self, node): |
| 203 scope = self.scope_stack[-1] |
| 204 scope.globals.append(node) |
| 205 |
| 206 if isinstance(scope.node, ast.Module): |
| 207 statement = get_statement(node) |
| 208 self.errors.append((node, 'A201 {} declaration on ' |
| 209 'top-level'.format(statement))) |
| 210 |
| 211 visit_Nonlocal = visit_Global |
| 212 |
| 213 def _visit_iter(self, node): |
| 214 if isinstance(node, (ast.Tuple, ast.Set)): |
| 215 self.errors.append((node, 'A101 use lists for data ' |
| 216 'that have order')) |
| 217 |
| 218 def visit_comprehension(self, node): |
| 219 self._visit_iter(node.iter) |
| 220 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 221 |
| 222 def visit_For(self, node): |
| 223 self._visit_iter(node.iter) |
| 224 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=True) |
| 225 self._visit_block(node.orelse) |
| 226 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 227 |
| 228 def visit_While(self, node): |
| 229 self._visit_block(node.body, block_required=True) |
| 230 self._visit_block(node.orelse) |
| 231 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 232 |
| 233 def visit_BinOp(self, node): |
| 234 if isinstance(node.op, ast.Mod) and isinstance(node.left, ast.Str): |
| 235 self.errors.append((node, 'A107 use format() instead of ' |
| 236 '% operator for string formatting')) |
| 237 |
| 238 multi_addition = (isinstance(node.op, ast.Add) and |
| 239 isinstance(node.left, ast.BinOp) and |
| 240 isinstance(node.left.op, ast.Add)) |
| 241 if multi_addition and (isinstance(node.left.left, ast.Str) or |
| 242 isinstance(node.left.right, ast.Str) or |
| 243 isinstance(node.right, ast.Str)): |
| 244 self.errors.append((node, 'A108 use format() instead of ' |
| 245 '+ operator when concatenating ' |
| 246 '>2 strings')) |
| 247 |
| 248 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 249 |
| 250 def visit_Compare(self, node): |
| 251 left = node.left |
| 252 single = len(node.ops) == 1 |
| 253 |
| 254 for op, right in zip(node.ops, node.comparators): |
| 255 membership = isinstance(op, (ast.In, ast.NotIn)) |
| 256 symmetric = isinstance(op, (ast.Eq, ast.NotEq, ast.Is, ast.IsNot)) |
| 257 |
| 258 if membership and isinstance(right, (ast.Tuple, ast.List)): |
| 259 self.errors.append((right, 'A102 use sets for distinct ' |
| 260 'unordered data')) |
| 261 |
| 262 consts_first = single and not membership or symmetric |
| 263 if consts_first and is_const(left) and not is_const(right): |
| 264 self.errors.append((left, 'A103 yoda condition')) |
| 265 |
| 266 left = right |
| 267 |
| 268 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 269 |
| 270 def _check_deprecated(self, node, name): |
| 271 substitute = DISCOURAGED_APIS.get(name) |
| 272 if substitute: |
| 273 self.errors.append((node, 'A301 use {}() instead ' |
| 274 '{}()'.format(substitute, name))) |
| 275 |
| 276 def visit_Call(self, node): |
| 277 func = get_identifier(node.func) |
| 278 arg = next(iter(node.args), None) |
| 279 redundant_literal = False |
| 280 |
| 281 if isinstance(arg, ast.Lambda) and func in {'map', 'filter', |
| 282 'imap', 'ifilter', |
| 283 'itertools.imap', |
| 284 'itertools.ifilter'}: |
| 285 self.errors.append((node, 'A104 use a comprehension ' |
| 286 'instead calling {}() with ' |
| 287 'lambda function'.format(func))) |
| 288 elif isinstance(arg, (ast.List, ast.Tuple)): |
| 289 if func == 'dict': |
| 290 redundant_literal = all(isinstance(elt, (ast.Tuple, ast.List)) |
| 291 for elt in arg.elts) |
| 292 else: |
| 293 redundant_literal = func in {'list', 'set', 'tuple'} |
| 294 elif isinstance(arg, (ast.ListComp, ast.GeneratorExp)): |
| 295 if func == 'dict': |
| 296 redundant_literal = isinstance(arg.elt, (ast.Tuple, ast.List)) |
| 297 else: |
| 298 redundant_literal = func in {'list', 'set'} |
| 299 |
| 300 if redundant_literal: |
| 301 self.errors.append((node, 'A105 use a {0} literal or ' |
| 302 'comprehension instead calling ' |
| 303 '{0}()'.format(func))) |
| 304 |
| 305 self._check_deprecated(node, func) |
| 306 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 307 |
| 308 def visit_Import(self, node): |
| 309 for alias in node.names: |
| 310 self._visit_stored_name(node, alias.asname or alias.name) |
| 311 |
| 312 if hasattr(node, 'module'): |
| 313 self._check_deprecated(node, '{}.{}'.format(node.module, |
| 314 alias.name)) |
| 315 |
| 316 visit_ImportFrom = visit_Import |
| 317 |
| 318 def visit_Assign(self, node): |
| 319 if isinstance(node.value, ast.BinOp) and len(node.targets) == 1: |
| 320 target = node.targets[0] |
| 321 left_is_target = (isinstance(target, ast.Name) and |
| 322 isinstance(node.value.left, ast.Name) and |
| 323 target.id == node.value.left.id) |
| 324 if left_is_target: |
| 325 self.errors.append((node, 'A106 use augment assignment, ' |
| 326 'e.g. x += y instead x = x + y')) |
| 327 self.generic_visit(node) |
| 328 |
| 329 def _visit_hash_keys(self, nodes, what): |
| 330 keys = [] |
| 331 for node in nodes: |
| 332 key = evaluate(node) |
| 333 if key is VOLATILE: |
| 334 continue |
| 335 |
| 336 if key in keys: |
| 337 self.errors.append((node, 'A207 duplicate ' + what)) |
| 338 continue |
| 339 |
| 340 keys.append(key) |
| 341 |
| 342 def visit_Dict(self, node): |
| 343 self._visit_hash_keys(node.keys, 'key in dict') |
| 344 |
| 345 def visit_Set(self, node): |
| 346 self._visit_hash_keys(node.elts, 'item in set') |
| 347 |
| 348 |
| 349 class ASTChecker(object): |
| 350 name = 'abp' |
| 351 version = __version__ |
| 352 |
| 353 def __init__(self, tree, filename): |
| 354 self.tree = tree |
| 355 |
| 356 def run(self): |
| 357 visitor = TreeVisitor() |
| 358 visitor.visit(self.tree) |
| 359 |
| 360 for node, error in visitor.errors: |
| 361 yield (node.lineno, node.col_offset, error, type(self)) |
| 362 |
| 363 |
| 364 def check_non_default_encoding(physical_line, line_number): |
| 365 if line_number <= 2 and re.search(r'^\s*#.*coding[:=]', physical_line): |
| 366 return (0, 'A303 non-default file encoding') |
| 367 |
| 368 check_non_default_encoding.name = 'abp-non-default-encoding' |
| 369 check_non_default_encoding.version = __version__ |
| 370 |
| 371 |
| 372 def check_quotes(logical_line, tokens, previous_logical): |
| 373 first_token = True |
| 374 |
| 375 for kind, token, start, end, _ in tokens: |
| 376 if kind == tokenize.INDENT or kind == tokenize.DEDENT: |
| 377 continue |
| 378 |
| 379 if kind == tokenize.STRING: |
| 380 match = re.search(r'^(u)?(b)?(r)?((""")?.*)$', |
| 381 token, re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL) |
| 382 (is_unicode, is_bytes, is_raw, |
| 383 literal, has_doc_quotes) = match.groups() |
| 384 |
| 385 if first_token and re.search(r'^(?:(?:def|class)\s|$)', |
| 386 previous_logical): |
| 387 if not has_doc_quotes: |
| 388 yield (start, 'A109 use triple double ' |
| 389 'quotes for docstrings') |
| 390 elif is_unicode or is_bytes or is_raw: |
| 391 yield (start, "A109 don't use u'', b'' " |
| 392 "or r'' for doc strings") |
| 393 elif start[0] == end[0]: |
| 394 if is_raw: |
| 395 literal = re.sub(r'\\(?!{})'.format(literal[0]), |
| 396 '\\\\\\\\', literal) |
| 397 |
| 398 if sys.version_info[0] >= 3: |
| 399 if is_bytes: |
| 400 literal = 'b' + literal |
| 401 else: |
| 402 literal = re.sub(r'(?<!\\)\\x(?!a[0d])([a-f][0-9a-f])', |
| 403 lambda m: chr(int(m.group(1), 16)), |
| 404 literal) |
| 405 elif is_unicode: |
| 406 literal = 'u' + literal |
| 407 |
| 408 if repr(eval(literal)) != literal: |
| 409 yield (start, "A110 string literal doesn't match repr()") |
| 410 |
| 411 first_token = False |
| 412 |
| 413 check_quotes.name = 'abp-quotes' |
| 414 check_quotes.version = __version__ |
| 415 |
| 416 |
| 417 def check_redundant_parenthesis(logical_line, tokens): |
| 418 start_line = tokens[0][2][0] |
| 419 level = 0 |
| 420 statement = None |
| 421 |
| 422 for i, (kind, token, _, end, _) in enumerate(tokens): |
| 423 if kind == tokenize.INDENT or kind == tokenize.DEDENT: |
| 424 continue |
| 425 |
| 426 if statement is None: |
| 427 # logical line doesn't start with an if, elif or while statement |
| 428 if kind != tokenize.NAME or token not in {'if', 'elif', 'while'}: |
| 429 break |
| 430 |
| 431 # expression doesn't start with parenthesis |
| 432 next_token = tokens[i + 1] |
| 433 if next_token[:2] != (tokenize.OP, '('): |
| 434 break |
| 435 |
| 436 # expression is empty tuple |
| 437 if tokens[i + 2][:2] == (tokenize.OP, ')'): |
| 438 break |
| 439 |
| 440 statement = token |
| 441 pos = next_token[2] |
| 442 continue |
| 443 |
| 444 # expression ends on a different line, parenthesis are necessary |
| 445 if end[0] > start_line: |
| 446 break |
| 447 |
| 448 if kind == tokenize.OP: |
| 449 if token == ',': |
| 450 # expression is non-empty tuple |
| 451 if level == 1: |
| 452 break |
| 453 elif token == '(': |
| 454 level += 1 |
| 455 elif token == ')': |
| 456 level -= 1 |
| 457 if level == 0: |
| 458 # outer parenthesis closed before end of expression |
| 459 if tokens[i + 1][:2] != (tokenize.OP, ':'): |
| 460 break |
| 461 |
| 462 return [(pos, 'A111 redundant parenthesis for {} ' |
| 463 'statement'.format(statement))] |
| 464 |
| 465 return [] |
| 466 |
| 467 check_redundant_parenthesis.name = 'abp-redundant-parenthesis' |
| 468 check_redundant_parenthesis.version = __version__ |
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