| Index: libadblockplus-android/src/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.java | 
| diff --git a/libadblockplus-android/src/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.java b/libadblockplus-android/src/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.java | 
| index 3b061260ff7001638037b3daea0558a532492fba..9f750253b76aad39b35b5cddc3919e89409f250c 100644 | 
| --- a/libadblockplus-android/src/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.java | 
| +++ b/libadblockplus-android/src/org/apache/commons/lang/StringUtils.java | 
| @@ -24,80 +24,79 @@ package org.apache.commons.lang; | 
| /** | 
| * <p>Operations on {@link java.lang.String} that are | 
| * <code>null</code> safe.</p> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <ul> | 
| - * <li><b>IsEmpty/IsBlank</b> | 
| - * - checks if a String contains text</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Trim/Strip</b> | 
| - * - removes leading and trailing whitespace</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Equals</b> | 
| - * - compares two strings null-safe</li> | 
| - * <li><b>startsWith</b> | 
| - * - check if a String starts with a prefix null-safe</li> | 
| - * <li><b>endsWith</b> | 
| - * - check if a String ends with a suffix null-safe</li> | 
| - * <li><b>IndexOf/LastIndexOf/Contains</b> | 
| - * - null-safe index-of checks | 
| - * <li><b>IndexOfAny/LastIndexOfAny/IndexOfAnyBut/LastIndexOfAnyBut</b> | 
| - * - index-of any of a set of Strings</li> | 
| - * <li><b>ContainsOnly/ContainsNone/ContainsAny</b> | 
| - * - does String contains only/none/any of these characters</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Substring/Left/Right/Mid</b> | 
| - * - null-safe substring extractions</li> | 
| - * <li><b>SubstringBefore/SubstringAfter/SubstringBetween</b> | 
| - * - substring extraction relative to other strings</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Split/Join</b> | 
| - * - splits a String into an array of substrings and vice versa</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Remove/Delete</b> | 
| - * - removes part of a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Replace/Overlay</b> | 
| - * - Searches a String and replaces one String with another</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Chomp/Chop</b> | 
| - * - removes the last part of a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>LeftPad/RightPad/Center/Repeat</b> | 
| - * - pads a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>UpperCase/LowerCase/SwapCase/Capitalize/Uncapitalize</b> | 
| - * - changes the case of a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>CountMatches</b> | 
| - * - counts the number of occurrences of one String in another</li> | 
| - * <li><b>IsAlpha/IsNumeric/IsWhitespace/IsAsciiPrintable</b> | 
| - * - checks the characters in a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>DefaultString</b> | 
| - * - protects against a null input String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Reverse/ReverseDelimited</b> | 
| - * - reverses a String</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Abbreviate</b> | 
| - * - abbreviates a string using ellipsis</li> | 
| - * <li><b>Difference</b> | 
| - * - compares Strings and reports on their differences</li> | 
| - * <li><b>LevensteinDistance</b> | 
| - * - the number of changes needed to change one String into another</li> | 
| + * <li><b>IsEmpty/IsBlank</b> | 
| + * - checks if a String contains text</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Trim/Strip</b> | 
| + * - removes leading and trailing whitespace</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Equals</b> | 
| + * - compares two strings null-safe</li> | 
| + * <li><b>startsWith</b> | 
| + * - check if a String starts with a prefix null-safe</li> | 
| + * <li><b>endsWith</b> | 
| + * - check if a String ends with a suffix null-safe</li> | 
| + * <li><b>IndexOf/LastIndexOf/Contains</b> | 
| + * - null-safe index-of checks | 
| + * <li><b>IndexOfAny/LastIndexOfAny/IndexOfAnyBut/LastIndexOfAnyBut</b> | 
| + * - index-of any of a set of Strings</li> | 
| + * <li><b>ContainsOnly/ContainsNone/ContainsAny</b> | 
| + * - does String contains only/none/any of these characters</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Substring/Left/Right/Mid</b> | 
| + * - null-safe substring extractions</li> | 
| + * <li><b>SubstringBefore/SubstringAfter/SubstringBetween</b> | 
| + * - substring extraction relative to other strings</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Split/Join</b> | 
| + * - splits a String into an array of substrings and vice versa</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Remove/Delete</b> | 
| + * - removes part of a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Replace/Overlay</b> | 
| + * - Searches a String and replaces one String with another</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Chomp/Chop</b> | 
| + * - removes the last part of a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>LeftPad/RightPad/Center/Repeat</b> | 
| + * - pads a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>UpperCase/LowerCase/SwapCase/Capitalize/Uncapitalize</b> | 
| + * - changes the case of a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>CountMatches</b> | 
| + * - counts the number of occurrences of one String in another</li> | 
| + * <li><b>IsAlpha/IsNumeric/IsWhitespace/IsAsciiPrintable</b> | 
| + * - checks the characters in a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>DefaultString</b> | 
| + * - protects against a null input String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Reverse/ReverseDelimited</b> | 
| + * - reverses a String</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Abbreviate</b> | 
| + * - abbreviates a string using ellipsis</li> | 
| + * <li><b>Difference</b> | 
| + * - compares Strings and reports on their differences</li> | 
| + * <li><b>LevensteinDistance</b> | 
| + * - the number of changes needed to change one String into another</li> | 
| * </ul> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <p>The <code>StringUtils</code> class defines certain words related to | 
| * String handling.</p> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <ul> | 
| - * <li>null - <code>null</code></li> | 
| - * <li>empty - a zero-length string (<code>""</code>)</li> | 
| - * <li>space - the space character (<code>' '</code>, char 32)</li> | 
| - * <li>whitespace - the characters defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}</li> | 
| - * <li>trim - the characters <= 32 as in {@link String#trim()}</li> | 
| + * <li>null - <code>null</code></li> | 
| + * <li>empty - a zero-length string (<code>""</code>)</li> | 
| + * <li>space - the space character (<code>' '</code>, char 32)</li> | 
| + * <li>whitespace - the characters defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}</li> | 
| + * <li>trim - the characters <= 32 as in {@link String#trim()}</li> | 
| * </ul> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <p><code>StringUtils</code> handles <code>null</code> input Strings quietly. | 
| * That is to say that a <code>null</code> input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| * Where a <code>boolean</code> or <code>int</code> is being returned | 
| * details vary by method.</p> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <p>A side effect of the <code>null</code> handling is that a | 
| * <code>NullPointerException</code> should be considered a bug in | 
| * <code>StringUtils</code> (except for deprecated methods).</p> | 
| - * | 
| + * <p/> | 
| * <p>Methods in this class give sample code to explain their operation. | 
| * The symbol <code>*</code> is used to indicate any input including <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String | 
| * @author <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/turbine/">Apache Jakarta Turbine</a> | 
| * @author <a href="mailto:jon@latchkey.com">Jon S. Stevens</a> | 
| * @author Daniel L. Rall | 
| @@ -117,4372 +116,4798 @@ package org.apache.commons.lang; | 
| * @author Reuben Sivan | 
| * @author Chris Hyzer | 
| * @author Scott Johnson | 
| - * @since 1.0 | 
| * @version $Id: StringUtils.java 635447 2008-03-10 06:27:09Z bayard $ | 
| + * @see java.lang.String | 
| + * @since 1.0 | 
| */ | 
| -public class StringUtils { | 
| - // Performance testing notes (JDK 1.4, Jul03, scolebourne) | 
| - // Whitespace: | 
| - // Character.isWhitespace() is faster than WHITESPACE.indexOf() | 
| - // where WHITESPACE is a string of all whitespace characters | 
| - // | 
| - // Character access: | 
| - // String.charAt(n) versus toCharArray(), then array[n] | 
| - // String.charAt(n) is about 15% worse for a 10K string | 
| - // They are about equal for a length 50 string | 
| - // String.charAt(n) is about 4 times better for a length 3 string | 
| - // String.charAt(n) is best bet overall | 
| - // | 
| - // Append: | 
| - // String.concat about twice as fast as StringBuffer.append | 
| - // (not sure who tested this) | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * The empty String <code>""</code>. | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static final String EMPTY = ""; | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * Represents a failed index search. | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static final int INDEX_NOT_FOUND = -1; | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>The maximum size to which the padding constant(s) can expand.</p> | 
| - */ | 
| - private static final int PAD_LIMIT = 8192; | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p><code>StringUtils</code> instances should NOT be constructed in | 
| - * standard programming. Instead, the class should be used as | 
| - * <code>StringUtils.trim(" foo ");</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean | 
| - * instance to operate.</p> | 
| - */ | 
| - public StringUtils() { | 
| - super(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Empty checks | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if a String is empty ("") or null.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isEmpty(null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isEmpty("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isEmpty(" ") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isEmpty("bob") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isEmpty(" bob ") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. | 
| - * It no longer trims the String. | 
| - * That functionality is available in isBlank().</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String is empty or null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isEmpty(String str) { | 
| - return str == null || str.length() == 0; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if a String is not empty ("") and not null.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("bob") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" bob ") = true | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String is not empty and not null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isNotEmpty(String str) { | 
| - return !StringUtils.isEmpty(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if a String is whitespace, empty ("") or null.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isBlank(null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isBlank("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isBlank(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isBlank("bob") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isBlank(" bob ") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String is null, empty or whitespace | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isBlank(String str) { | 
| - int strLen; | 
| - if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) { | 
| - if ((Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i)) == false)) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if a String is not empty (""), not null and not whitespace only.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotBlank(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotBlank("") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" ") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotBlank("bob") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" bob ") = true | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String is | 
| - * not empty and not null and not whitespace | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isNotBlank(String str) { | 
| - return !StringUtils.isBlank(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Trim | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| - * ends of this String, handling <code>null</code> by returning | 
| - * an empty String ("").</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.clean(null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.clean("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.clean("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.clean(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.clean(" ") = "" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#trim() | 
| - * @param str the String to clean, may be null | 
| - * @return the trimmed text, never <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use the clearer named {@link #trimToEmpty(String)}. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String clean(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? EMPTY : str.trim(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| - * ends of this String, handling <code>null</code> by returning | 
| - * <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| - * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| - * To strip whitespace use {@link #strip(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>To trim your choice of characters, use the | 
| - * {@link #strip(String, String)} methods.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.trim(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.trim("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.trim(" ") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.trim("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.trim(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| - * @return the trimmed string, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String trim(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? null : str.trim(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| - * ends of this String returning <code>null</code> if the String is | 
| - * empty ("") after the trim or if it is <code>null</code>. | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| - * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| - * To strip whitespace use {@link #stripToNull(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToNull(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToNull("") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToNull(" ") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToNull("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToNull(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| - * @return the trimmed String, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if only chars <= 32, empty or null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String trimToNull(String str) { | 
| - String ts = trim(str); | 
| - return isEmpty(ts) ? null : ts; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| - * ends of this String returning an empty String ("") if the String | 
| - * is empty ("") after the trim or if it is <code>null</code>. | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| - * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| - * To strip whitespace use {@link #stripToEmpty(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToEmpty("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(" ") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToEmpty("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| - * @return the trimmed String, or an empty String if <code>null</code> input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String trimToEmpty(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? EMPTY : str.trim(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Stripping | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>This is similar to {@link #trim(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| - * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" ") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to remove whitespace from, may be null | 
| - * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String strip(String str) { | 
| - return strip(str, null); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String returning | 
| - * <code>null</code> if the String is empty ("") after the strip.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>This is similar to {@link #trimToNull(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| - * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull("") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull(" ") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull(" abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull("abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToNull(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to be stripped, may be null | 
| - * @return the stripped String, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if whitespace, empty or null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String stripToNull(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - str = strip(str, null); | 
| - return str.length() == 0 ? null : str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String returning | 
| - * an empty String if <code>null</code> input.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>This is similar to {@link #trimToEmpty(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| - * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" ") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to be stripped, may be null | 
| - * @return the trimmed String, or an empty String if <code>null</code> input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String stripToEmpty(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? EMPTY : strip(str, null); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start and end of a String. | 
| - * This is similar to {@link String#trim()} but allows the characters | 
| - * to be stripped to be controlled.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| - * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}. | 
| - * Alternatively use {@link #strip(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip("abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.strip(" abcyx", "xyz") = " abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| - * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String strip(String str, String stripChars) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - str = stripStart(str, stripChars); | 
| - return stripEnd(str, stripChars); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| - * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart(" abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart("abc ", null) = "abc " | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart(" abc ", null) = "abc " | 
| - * StringUtils.stripStart("yxabc ", "xyz") = "abc " | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| - * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String stripStart(String str, String stripChars) { | 
| - int strLen; | 
| - if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - int start = 0; | 
| - if (stripChars == null) { | 
| - while ((start != strLen) && Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(start))) { | 
| - start++; | 
| - } | 
| - } else if (stripChars.length() == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } else { | 
| - while ((start != strLen) && (stripChars.indexOf(str.charAt(start)) != -1)) { | 
| - start++; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(start); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the end of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| - * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abc", null) = " abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abc ", null) = " abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abcyx", "xyz") = " abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| - * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String stripEnd(String str, String stripChars) { | 
| - int end; | 
| - if (str == null || (end = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - if (stripChars == null) { | 
| - while ((end != 0) && Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(end - 1))) { | 
| - end--; | 
| - } | 
| - } else if (stripChars.length() == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } else { | 
| - while ((end != 0) && (stripChars.indexOf(str.charAt(end - 1)) != -1)) { | 
| - end--; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, end); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // StripAll | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of every String in an array. | 
| - * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A new array is returned each time, except for length zero. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> array will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty array will return itself. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> array entry will be ignored.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll([]) = [] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc", " abc"]) = ["abc", "abc"] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null]) = ["abc", null] | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param strs the array to remove whitespace from, may be null | 
| - * @return the stripped Strings, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String[] stripAll(String[] strs) { | 
| - return stripAll(strs, null); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start and end of every | 
| - * String in an array.</p> | 
| - * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A new array is returned each time, except for length zero. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> array will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty array will return itself. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> array entry will be ignored. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> stripChars will strip whitespace as defined by | 
| - * {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll([], *) = [] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc", " abc"], null) = ["abc", "abc"] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null], null) = ["abc", null] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null], "yz") = ["abc ", null] | 
| - * StringUtils.stripAll(["yabcz", null], "yz") = ["abc", null] | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param strs the array to remove characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| - * @return the stripped Strings, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String[] stripAll(String[] strs, String stripChars) { | 
| - int strsLen; | 
| - if (strs == null || (strsLen = strs.length) == 0) { | 
| - return strs; | 
| - } | 
| - String[] newArr = new String[strsLen]; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < strsLen; i++) { | 
| - newArr[i] = strip(strs[i], stripChars); | 
| - } | 
| - return newArr; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Equals | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares two Strings, returning <code>true</code> if they are equal.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.equals(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.equals(null, "abc") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.equals("abc", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.equals("abc", "abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.equals("abc", "ABC") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#equals(Object) | 
| - * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| - * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the Strings are equal, case sensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean equals(String str1, String str2) { | 
| - return str1 == null ? str2 == null : str1.equals(str2); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares two Strings, returning <code>true</code> if they are equal ignoring | 
| - * the case.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered equal. Comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(null, "abc") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "ABC") = true | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#equalsIgnoreCase(String) | 
| - * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| - * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the Strings are equal, case insensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String str1, String str2) { | 
| - return str1 == null ? str2 == null : str1.equalsIgnoreCase(str2); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // IndexOf | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("", *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'a') = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b') = 2 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| - * @return the first index of the search character, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOf(String str, char searchChar) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchChar); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the first index within a String from a start position, | 
| - * handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int, int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A negative start position is treated as zero. | 
| - * A start position greater than the string length returns <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("", *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 0) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 3) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 9) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', -1) = 2 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| - * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @return the first index of the search character, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOf(String str, char searchChar, int startPos) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchChar, startPos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(*, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("", "") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 0 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchStr); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the n-th index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("", "", *) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 1) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 2) = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 1) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 2) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 1) = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 2) = 4 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "", 1) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "", 2) = 0 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @param ordinal the n-th <code>searchStr</code> to find | 
| - * @return the n-th index of the search String, | 
| - * <code>-1</code> (<code>INDEX_NOT_FOUND</code>) if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int ordinalIndexOf(String str, String searchStr, int ordinal) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null || ordinal <= 0) { | 
| - return INDEX_NOT_FOUND; | 
| - } | 
| - if (searchStr.length() == 0) { | 
| - return 0; | 
| - } | 
| - int found = 0; | 
| - int index = INDEX_NOT_FOUND; | 
| - do { | 
| - index = str.indexOf(searchStr, index + 1); | 
| - if (index < 0) { | 
| - return index; | 
| - } | 
| - found++; | 
| - } while (found < ordinal); | 
| - return index; | 
| +public class StringUtils | 
| +{ | 
| + // Performance testing notes (JDK 1.4, Jul03, scolebourne) | 
| + // Whitespace: | 
| + // Character.isWhitespace() is faster than WHITESPACE.indexOf() | 
| + // where WHITESPACE is a string of all whitespace characters | 
| + // | 
| + // Character access: | 
| + // String.charAt(n) versus toCharArray(), then array[n] | 
| + // String.charAt(n) is about 15% worse for a 10K string | 
| + // They are about equal for a length 50 string | 
| + // String.charAt(n) is about 4 times better for a length 3 string | 
| + // String.charAt(n) is best bet overall | 
| + // | 
| + // Append: | 
| + // String.concat about twice as fast as StringBuffer.append | 
| + // (not sure who tested this) | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * The empty String <code>""</code>. | 
| + * | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static final String EMPTY = ""; | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * Represents a failed index search. | 
| + * | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static final int INDEX_NOT_FOUND = -1; | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>The maximum size to which the padding constant(s) can expand.</p> | 
| + */ | 
| + private static final int PAD_LIMIT = 8192; | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p><code>StringUtils</code> instances should NOT be constructed in | 
| + * standard programming. Instead, the class should be used as | 
| + * <code>StringUtils.trim(" foo ");</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean | 
| + * instance to operate.</p> | 
| + */ | 
| + public StringUtils() | 
| + { | 
| + super(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Empty checks | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if a String is empty ("") or null.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isEmpty(null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isEmpty("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isEmpty(" ") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isEmpty("bob") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isEmpty(" bob ") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. | 
| + * It no longer trims the String. | 
| + * That functionality is available in isBlank().</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String is empty or null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isEmpty(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null || str.length() == 0; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if a String is not empty ("") and not null.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotEmpty("bob") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotEmpty(" bob ") = true | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String is not empty and not null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isNotEmpty(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return !StringUtils.isEmpty(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if a String is whitespace, empty ("") or null.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isBlank(null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isBlank("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isBlank(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isBlank("bob") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isBlank(" bob ") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String is null, empty or whitespace | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isBlank(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + int strLen; | 
| + if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return true; | 
| } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String, int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A negative start position is treated as zero. | 
| - * An empty ("") search String always matches. | 
| - * A start position greater than the string length only matches | 
| - * an empty search String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("", "", 0) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 0) = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 3) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "", 2) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOf("abc", "", 9) = 3 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - // JDK1.2/JDK1.3 have a bug, when startPos > str.length for "", hence | 
| - if (searchStr.length() == 0 && startPos >= str.length()) { | 
| - return str.length(); | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchStr, startPos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // LastIndexOf | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a') = 7 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b') = 5 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| - * @return the last index of the search character, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the last index within a String from a start position, | 
| - * handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int, int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 8) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 4) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 0) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 9) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', -1) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a', 0) = 0 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| - * @param startPos the start position | 
| - * @return the last index of the search character, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar, int startPos) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar, startPos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(*, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", "") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 8 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @return the last index of the search String, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String, int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") search String always matches unless the start position is negative. | 
| - * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 8) = 7 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 8) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 8) = 4 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = 5 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = -1 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| - * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr, startPos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Contains | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if String contains a search character, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("", *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", 'a') = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", 'z') = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| - * @return true if the String contains the search character, | 
| - * false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean contains(String str, char searchChar) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchChar) >= 0; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if String contains a search String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains(*, null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("", "") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "a") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "z") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @return true if the String contains the search String, | 
| - * false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean contains(String str, String searchStr) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.indexOf(searchStr) >= 0; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if String contains a search String irrespective of case, | 
| - * handling <code>null</code>. This method uses | 
| - * {@link #contains(String, String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains(*, null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("", "") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "a") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "z") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "A") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.contains("abc", "Z") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| - * @return true if the String contains the search String irrespective of | 
| - * case or false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean containsIgnoreCase(String str, String searchStr) { | 
| - if (str == null || searchStr == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - return contains(str.toUpperCase(), searchStr.toUpperCase()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // ContainsAny | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains any character in the given | 
| - * set of characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(null, *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("", *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(*, null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(*, []) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx",['z','a']) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx",['b','y']) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("aba", ['z']) = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChars the chars to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the <code>true</code> if any of the chars are found, | 
| - * <code>false</code> if no match or null input | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean containsAny(String str, char[] searchChars) { | 
| - if (str == null || str.length() == 0 || searchChars == null || searchChars.length == 0) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { | 
| - char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| - for (int j = 0; j < searchChars.length; j++) { | 
| - if (searchChars[j] == ch) { | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i)) == false)) | 
| + { | 
| return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if a String is not empty (""), not null and not whitespace only.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotBlank(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotBlank("") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" ") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotBlank("bob") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNotBlank(" bob ") = true | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String is | 
| + * not empty and not null and not whitespace | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isNotBlank(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return !StringUtils.isBlank(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Trim | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| + * ends of this String, handling <code>null</code> by returning | 
| + * an empty String ("").</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.clean(null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.clean("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.clean("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.clean(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.clean(" ") = "" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to clean, may be null | 
| + * @return the trimmed text, never <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#trim() | 
| + * @deprecated Use the clearer named {@link #trimToEmpty(String)}. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String clean(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? EMPTY : str.trim(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| + * ends of this String, handling <code>null</code> by returning | 
| + * <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| + * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| + * To strip whitespace use {@link #strip(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>To trim your choice of characters, use the | 
| + * {@link #strip(String, String)} methods.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.trim(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.trim("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.trim(" ") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.trim("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.trim(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| + * @return the trimmed string, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String trim(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? null : str.trim(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| + * ends of this String returning <code>null</code> if the String is | 
| + * empty ("") after the trim or if it is <code>null</code>. | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| + * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| + * To strip whitespace use {@link #stripToNull(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToNull(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToNull("") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToNull(" ") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToNull("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToNull(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| + * @return the trimmed String, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if only chars <= 32, empty or null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String trimToNull(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + String ts = trim(str); | 
| + return isEmpty(ts) ? null : ts; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes control characters (char <= 32) from both | 
| + * ends of this String returning an empty String ("") if the String | 
| + * is empty ("") after the trim or if it is <code>null</code>. | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is trimmed using {@link String#trim()}. | 
| + * Trim removes start and end characters <= 32. | 
| + * To strip whitespace use {@link #stripToEmpty(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToEmpty("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(" ") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToEmpty("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.trimToEmpty(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to be trimmed, may be null | 
| + * @return the trimmed String, or an empty String if <code>null</code> input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String trimToEmpty(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? EMPTY : str.trim(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Stripping | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>This is similar to {@link #trim(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| + * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" ") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to remove whitespace from, may be null | 
| + * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String strip(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return strip(str, null); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String returning | 
| + * <code>null</code> if the String is empty ("") after the strip.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>This is similar to {@link #trimToNull(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| + * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull("") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull(" ") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull(" abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull("abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToNull(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to be stripped, may be null | 
| + * @return the stripped String, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if whitespace, empty or null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String stripToNull(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + str = strip(str, null); | 
| + return str.length() == 0 ? null : str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of a String returning | 
| + * an empty String if <code>null</code> input.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>This is similar to {@link #trimToEmpty(String)} but removes whitespace. | 
| + * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" ") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty("abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" abc ") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripToEmpty(" ab c ") = "ab c" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to be stripped, may be null | 
| + * @return the trimmed String, or an empty String if <code>null</code> input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String stripToEmpty(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? EMPTY : strip(str, null); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start and end of a String. | 
| + * This is similar to {@link String#trim()} but allows the characters | 
| + * to be stripped to be controlled.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| + * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}. | 
| + * Alternatively use {@link #strip(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip("abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.strip(" abcyx", "xyz") = " abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| + * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String strip(String str, String stripChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + str = stripStart(str, stripChars); | 
| + return stripEnd(str, stripChars); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| + * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart(" abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart("abc ", null) = "abc " | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart(" abc ", null) = "abc " | 
| + * StringUtils.stripStart("yxabc ", "xyz") = "abc " | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| + * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String stripStart(String str, String stripChars) | 
| + { | 
| + int strLen; | 
| + if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + int start = 0; | 
| + if (stripChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + while ((start != strLen) && Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(start))) | 
| + { | 
| + start++; | 
| + } | 
| + } else if (stripChars.length() == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + while ((start != strLen) && (stripChars.indexOf(str.charAt(start)) != -1)) | 
| + { | 
| + start++; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(start); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the end of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty string ("") input returns the empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the stripChars String is <code>null</code>, whitespace is | 
| + * stripped as defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abc", null) = " abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd("abc ", null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abc ", null) = " abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.stripEnd(" abcyx", "xyz") = " abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to remove characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| + * @return the stripped String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String stripEnd(String str, String stripChars) | 
| + { | 
| + int end; | 
| + if (str == null || (end = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * Checks if the String contains any character in the given set of characters. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>. A <code>null</code> search string will return | 
| - * <code>false</code>. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(null, *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("", *) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(*, null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny(*, "") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx", "za") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx", "by") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsAny("aba","z") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str | 
| - * the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChars | 
| - * the chars to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the <code>true</code> if any of the chars are found, <code>false</code> if no match or null input | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean containsAny(String str, String searchChars) { | 
| - if (searchChars == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - return containsAny(str, searchChars.toCharArray()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Search a String to find the first index of any | 
| - * character not in the given set of characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search string will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("", *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(*, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(*, "") = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("zzabyycdxx", "za") = 3 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("zzabyycdxx", "") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("aba","ab") = -1 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChars the chars to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the index of any of the chars, -1 if no match or null input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOfAnyBut(String str, String searchChars) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(searchChars)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { | 
| - if (searchChars.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) < 0) { | 
| - return i; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // ContainsNone | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks that the String does not contain certain characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>true</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> invalid character array will return <code>true</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") always returns true.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone(null, *) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone(*, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("", *) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("ab", '') = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("abab", 'xyz') = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("ab1", 'xyz') = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("abz", 'xyz') = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param invalidChars an array of invalid chars, may be null | 
| - * @return true if it contains none of the invalid chars, or is null | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean containsNone(String str, char[] invalidChars) { | 
| - if (str == null || invalidChars == null) { | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - int strSize = str.length(); | 
| - int validSize = invalidChars.length; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < strSize; i++) { | 
| - char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| - for (int j = 0; j < validSize; j++) { | 
| - if (invalidChars[j] == ch) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks that the String does not contain certain characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>true</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> invalid character array will return <code>true</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") always returns true.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone(null, *) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone(*, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("", *) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("ab", "") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("abab", "xyz") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("ab1", "xyz") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.containsNone("abz", "xyz") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param invalidChars a String of invalid chars, may be null | 
| - * @return true if it contains none of the invalid chars, or is null | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean containsNone(String str, String invalidChars) { | 
| - if (str == null || invalidChars == null) { | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - return containsNone(str, invalidChars.toCharArray()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // IndexOfAny strings | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Find the first index of any of a set of potential substrings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search array entry will be ignored, but a search | 
| - * array containing "" will return <code>0</code> if <code>str</code> is not | 
| - * null. This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny(*, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny(*, []) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["ab","cd"]) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["cd","ab"]) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["zab","aby"]) = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", [""]) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("", [""]) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfAny("", ["a"]) = -1 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStrs the Strings to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the first index of any of the searchStrs in str, -1 if no match | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOfAny(String str, String[] searchStrs) { | 
| - if ((str == null) || (searchStrs == null)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| + if (stripChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + while ((end != 0) && Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(end - 1))) | 
| + { | 
| + end--; | 
| + } | 
| + } else if (stripChars.length() == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + while ((end != 0) && (stripChars.indexOf(str.charAt(end - 1)) != -1)) | 
| + { | 
| + end--; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, end); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // StripAll | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips whitespace from the start and end of every String in an array. | 
| + * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A new array is returned each time, except for length zero. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> array will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty array will return itself. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> array entry will be ignored.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll([]) = [] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc", " abc"]) = ["abc", "abc"] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null]) = ["abc", null] | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param strs the array to remove whitespace from, may be null | 
| + * @return the stripped Strings, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String[] stripAll(String[] strs) | 
| + { | 
| + return stripAll(strs, null); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Strips any of a set of characters from the start and end of every | 
| + * String in an array.</p> | 
| + * Whitespace is defined by {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A new array is returned each time, except for length zero. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> array will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty array will return itself. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> array entry will be ignored. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> stripChars will strip whitespace as defined by | 
| + * {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll([], *) = [] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc", " abc"], null) = ["abc", "abc"] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null], null) = ["abc", null] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["abc ", null], "yz") = ["abc ", null] | 
| + * StringUtils.stripAll(["yabcz", null], "yz") = ["abc", null] | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param strs the array to remove characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param stripChars the characters to remove, null treated as whitespace | 
| + * @return the stripped Strings, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String[] stripAll(String[] strs, String stripChars) | 
| + { | 
| + int strsLen; | 
| + if (strs == null || (strsLen = strs.length) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return strs; | 
| + } | 
| + String[] newArr = new String[strsLen]; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < strsLen; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + newArr[i] = strip(strs[i], stripChars); | 
| + } | 
| + return newArr; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Equals | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares two Strings, returning <code>true</code> if they are equal.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.equals(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.equals(null, "abc") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.equals("abc", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.equals("abc", "abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.equals("abc", "ABC") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| + * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the Strings are equal, case sensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#equals(Object) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean equals(String str1, String str2) | 
| + { | 
| + return str1 == null ? str2 == null : str1.equals(str2); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares two Strings, returning <code>true</code> if they are equal ignoring | 
| + * the case.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered equal. Comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(null, "abc") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase("abc", "ABC") = true | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| + * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the Strings are equal, case insensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#equalsIgnoreCase(String) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean equalsIgnoreCase(String str1, String str2) | 
| + { | 
| + return str1 == null ? str2 == null : str1.equalsIgnoreCase(str2); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // IndexOf | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("", *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'a') = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b') = 2 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| + * @return the first index of the search character, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOf(String str, char searchChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchChar); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the first index within a String from a start position, | 
| + * handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int, int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A negative start position is treated as zero. | 
| + * A start position greater than the string length returns <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("", *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 0) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 3) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 9) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', -1) = 2 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| + * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @return the first index of the search character, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOf(String str, char searchChar, int startPos) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchChar, startPos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(*, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("", "") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 0 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchStr); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the n-th index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("", "", *) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 1) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 2) = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 1) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 2) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 1) = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 2) = 4 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "", 1) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.ordinalIndexOf("aabaabaa", "", 2) = 0 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @param ordinal the n-th <code>searchStr</code> to find | 
| + * @return the n-th index of the search String, | 
| + * <code>-1</code> (<code>INDEX_NOT_FOUND</code>) if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int ordinalIndexOf(String str, String searchStr, int ordinal) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null || ordinal <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return INDEX_NOT_FOUND; | 
| + } | 
| + if (searchStr.length() == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return 0; | 
| + } | 
| + int found = 0; | 
| + int index = INDEX_NOT_FOUND; | 
| + do | 
| + { | 
| + index = str.indexOf(searchStr, index + 1); | 
| + if (index < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return index; | 
| + } | 
| + found++; | 
| + } while (found < ordinal); | 
| + return index; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String, int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A negative start position is treated as zero. | 
| + * An empty ("") search String always matches. | 
| + * A start position greater than the string length only matches | 
| + * an empty search String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("", "", 0) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 0) = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 3) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("aabaabaa", "", 2) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOf("abc", "", 9) = 3 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + // JDK1.2/JDK1.3 have a bug, when startPos > str.length for "", hence | 
| + if (searchStr.length() == 0 && startPos >= str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.length(); | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchStr, startPos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // LastIndexOf | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a') = 7 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b') = 5 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| + * @return the last index of the search character, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the last index within a String from a start position, | 
| + * handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(int, int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 8) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 4) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 0) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', 9) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'b', -1) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", 'a', 0) = 0 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| + * @param startPos the start position | 
| + * @return the last index of the search character, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int lastIndexOf(String str, char searchChar, int startPos) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.lastIndexOf(searchChar, startPos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the last index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(*, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("", "") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b") = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab") = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "") = 8 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @return the last index of the search String, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Finds the first index within a String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#lastIndexOf(String, int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A negative start position returns <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") search String always matches unless the start position is negative. | 
| + * A start position greater than the string length searches the whole string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(null, *, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf(*, null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 8) = 7 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 8) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "ab", 8) = 4 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 9) = 5 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", -1) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "a", 0) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOf("aabaabaa", "b", 0) = -1 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @param startPos the start position, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @return the first index of the search String, | 
| + * -1 if no match or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int lastIndexOf(String str, String searchStr, int startPos) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.lastIndexOf(searchStr, startPos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Contains | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if String contains a search character, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(int)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("", *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", 'a') = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", 'z') = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to find | 
| + * @return true if the String contains the search character, | 
| + * false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean contains(String str, char searchChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchChar) >= 0; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if String contains a search String, handling <code>null</code>. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains(*, null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("", "") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "a") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "z") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @return true if the String contains the search String, | 
| + * false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean contains(String str, String searchStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.indexOf(searchStr) >= 0; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if String contains a search String irrespective of case, | 
| + * handling <code>null</code>. This method uses | 
| + * {@link #contains(String, String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.contains(null, *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains(*, null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("", "") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "a") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "z") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "A") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.contains("abc", "Z") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStr the String to find, may be null | 
| + * @return true if the String contains the search String irrespective of | 
| + * case or false if not or <code>null</code> string input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean containsIgnoreCase(String str, String searchStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || searchStr == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + return contains(str.toUpperCase(), searchStr.toUpperCase()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // ContainsAny | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains any character in the given | 
| + * set of characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array will return <code>false</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(null, *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("", *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(*, null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(*, []) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx",['z','a']) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx",['b','y']) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("aba", ['z']) = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChars the chars to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the <code>true</code> if any of the chars are found, | 
| + * <code>false</code> if no match or null input | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean containsAny(String str, char[] searchChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || str.length() == 0 || searchChars == null || searchChars.length == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) | 
| + { | 
| + char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| + for (int j = 0; j < searchChars.length; j++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (searchChars[j] == ch) | 
| + { | 
| + return true; | 
| } | 
| - int sz = searchStrs.length; | 
| - | 
| - // String's can't have a MAX_VALUEth index. | 
| - int ret = Integer.MAX_VALUE; | 
| - | 
| - int tmp = 0; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - String search = searchStrs[i]; | 
| - if (search == null) { | 
| - continue; | 
| - } | 
| - tmp = str.indexOf(search); | 
| - if (tmp == -1) { | 
| - continue; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - if (tmp < ret) { | 
| - ret = tmp; | 
| - } | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * Checks if the String contains any character in the given set of characters. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * A <code>null</code> String will return <code>false</code>. A <code>null</code> search string will return | 
| + * <code>false</code>. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(null, *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("", *) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(*, null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny(*, "") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx", "za") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("zzabyycdxx", "by") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsAny("aba","z") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChars the chars to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the <code>true</code> if any of the chars are found, <code>false</code> if no match or null input | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean containsAny(String str, String searchChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (searchChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + return containsAny(str, searchChars.toCharArray()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Search a String to find the first index of any | 
| + * character not in the given set of characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search string will return <code>-1</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("", *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(*, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut(*, "") = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("zzabyycdxx", "za") = 3 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("zzabyycdxx", "") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAnyBut("aba","ab") = -1 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChars the chars to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the index of any of the chars, -1 if no match or null input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOfAnyBut(String str, String searchChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(searchChars)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (searchChars.indexOf(str.charAt(i)) < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return i; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // ContainsNone | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks that the String does not contain certain characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>true</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> invalid character array will return <code>true</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") always returns true.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone(null, *) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone(*, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("", *) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("ab", '') = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("abab", 'xyz') = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("ab1", 'xyz') = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("abz", 'xyz') = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param invalidChars an array of invalid chars, may be null | 
| + * @return true if it contains none of the invalid chars, or is null | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean containsNone(String str, char[] invalidChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || invalidChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + int strSize = str.length(); | 
| + int validSize = invalidChars.length; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < strSize; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| + for (int j = 0; j < validSize; j++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (invalidChars[j] == ch) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| } | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks that the String does not contain certain characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>true</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> invalid character array will return <code>true</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") always returns true.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone(null, *) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone(*, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("", *) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("ab", "") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("abab", "xyz") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("ab1", "xyz") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.containsNone("abz", "xyz") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param invalidChars a String of invalid chars, may be null | 
| + * @return true if it contains none of the invalid chars, or is null | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean containsNone(String str, String invalidChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || invalidChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + return containsNone(str, invalidChars.toCharArray()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // IndexOfAny strings | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Find the first index of any of a set of potential substrings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search array entry will be ignored, but a search | 
| + * array containing "" will return <code>0</code> if <code>str</code> is not | 
| + * null. This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny(*, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny(*, []) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["ab","cd"]) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["cd","ab"]) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["zab","aby"]) = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", [""]) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("", [""]) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfAny("", ["a"]) = -1 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStrs the Strings to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the first index of any of the searchStrs in str, -1 if no match | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOfAny(String str, String[] searchStrs) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((str == null) || (searchStrs == null)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = searchStrs.length; | 
| - return (ret == Integer.MAX_VALUE) ? -1 : ret; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Find the latest index of any of a set of potential substrings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search array will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array entry will be ignored, | 
| - * but a search array containing "" will return the length of <code>str</code> | 
| - * if <code>str</code> is not null. This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(null, *) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, []) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, [null]) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["ab","cd"]) = 6 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["cd","ab"]) = 6 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn",""]) = 10 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param searchStrs the Strings to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the last index of any of the Strings, -1 if no match | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int lastIndexOfAny(String str, String[] searchStrs) { | 
| - if ((str == null) || (searchStrs == null)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = searchStrs.length; | 
| - int ret = -1; | 
| - int tmp = 0; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - String search = searchStrs[i]; | 
| - if (search == null) { | 
| - continue; | 
| - } | 
| - tmp = str.lastIndexOf(search); | 
| - if (tmp > ret) { | 
| - ret = tmp; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return ret; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Substring | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets a substring from the specified String avoiding exceptions.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A negative start position can be used to start <code>n</code> | 
| - * characters from the end of the String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") String will return "".</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substring(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 0) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2) = "c" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 4) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", -2) = "bc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", -4) = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get the substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param start the position to start from, negative means | 
| - * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| - * @return substring from start position, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substring(String str, int start) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| + // String's can't have a MAX_VALUEth index. | 
| + int ret = Integer.MAX_VALUE; | 
| - // handle negatives, which means last n characters | 
| - if (start < 0) { | 
| - start = str.length() + start; // remember start is negative | 
| - } | 
| + int tmp = 0; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + String search = searchStrs[i]; | 
| + if (search == null) | 
| + { | 
| + continue; | 
| + } | 
| + tmp = str.indexOf(search); | 
| + if (tmp == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + continue; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + if (tmp < ret) | 
| + { | 
| + ret = tmp; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| - if (start < 0) { | 
| - start = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - if (start > str.length()) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| + return (ret == Integer.MAX_VALUE) ? -1 : ret; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Find the latest index of any of a set of potential substrings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search array will return <code>-1</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> or zero length search array entry will be ignored, | 
| + * but a search array containing "" will return the length of <code>str</code> | 
| + * if <code>str</code> is not null. This method uses {@link String#indexOf(String)}</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(null, *) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, []) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny(*, [null]) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["ab","cd"]) = 6 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["cd","ab"]) = 6 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn","op"]) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.lastIndexOfAny("zzabyycdxx", ["mn",""]) = 10 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param searchStrs the Strings to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the last index of any of the Strings, -1 if no match | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int lastIndexOfAny(String str, String[] searchStrs) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((str == null) || (searchStrs == null)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = searchStrs.length; | 
| + int ret = -1; | 
| + int tmp = 0; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + String search = searchStrs[i]; | 
| + if (search == null) | 
| + { | 
| + continue; | 
| + } | 
| + tmp = str.lastIndexOf(search); | 
| + if (tmp > ret) | 
| + { | 
| + ret = tmp; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return ret; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Substring | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets a substring from the specified String avoiding exceptions.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A negative start position can be used to start <code>n</code> | 
| + * characters from the end of the String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") String will return "".</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substring(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 0) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2) = "c" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 4) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", -2) = "bc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", -4) = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get the substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param start the position to start from, negative means | 
| + * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| + * @return substring from start position, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substring(String str, int start) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| - return str.substring(start); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets a substring from the specified String avoiding exceptions.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A negative start position can be used to start/end <code>n</code> | 
| - * characters from the end of the String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The returned substring starts with the character in the <code>start</code> | 
| - * position and ends before the <code>end</code> position. All position counting is | 
| - * zero-based -- i.e., to start at the beginning of the string use | 
| - * <code>start = 0</code>. Negative start and end positions can be used to | 
| - * specify offsets relative to the end of the String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If <code>start</code> is not strictly to the left of <code>end</code>, "" | 
| - * is returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substring(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("", * , *) = ""; | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 0, 2) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 0) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 4) = "c" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 4, 6) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 2) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", -2, -1) = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.substring("abc", -4, 2) = "ab" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get the substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param start the position to start from, negative means | 
| - * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| - * @param end the position to end at (exclusive), negative means | 
| - * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| - * @return substring from start position to end positon, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substring(String str, int start, int end) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| + // handle negatives, which means last n characters | 
| + if (start < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + start = str.length() + start; // remember start is negative | 
| + } | 
| - // handle negatives | 
| - if (end < 0) { | 
| - end = str.length() + end; // remember end is negative | 
| - } | 
| - if (start < 0) { | 
| - start = str.length() + start; // remember start is negative | 
| - } | 
| + if (start < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + start = 0; | 
| + } | 
| + if (start > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| - // check length next | 
| - if (end > str.length()) { | 
| - end = str.length(); | 
| - } | 
| + return str.substring(start); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets a substring from the specified String avoiding exceptions.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A negative start position can be used to start/end <code>n</code> | 
| + * characters from the end of the String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The returned substring starts with the character in the <code>start</code> | 
| + * position and ends before the <code>end</code> position. All position counting is | 
| + * zero-based -- i.e., to start at the beginning of the string use | 
| + * <code>start = 0</code>. Negative start and end positions can be used to | 
| + * specify offsets relative to the end of the String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If <code>start</code> is not strictly to the left of <code>end</code>, "" | 
| + * is returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substring(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("", * , *) = ""; | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 0, 2) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 0) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 4) = "c" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 4, 6) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", 2, 2) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", -2, -1) = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.substring("abc", -4, 2) = "ab" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get the substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param start the position to start from, negative means | 
| + * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| + * @param end the position to end at (exclusive), negative means | 
| + * count back from the end of the String by this many characters | 
| + * @return substring from start position to end positon, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substring(String str, int start, int end) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| - // if start is greater than end, return "" | 
| - if (start > end) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| + // handle negatives | 
| + if (end < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + end = str.length() + end; // remember end is negative | 
| + } | 
| + if (start < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + start = str.length() + start; // remember start is negative | 
| + } | 
| - if (start < 0) { | 
| - start = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - if (end < 0) { | 
| - end = 0; | 
| - } | 
| + // check length next | 
| + if (end > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + end = str.length(); | 
| + } | 
| - return str.substring(start, end); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Left/Right/Mid | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the leftmost <code>len</code> characters of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, or the | 
| - * String is <code>null</code>, the String will be returned without | 
| - * an exception. An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.left(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.left(*, -ve) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.left("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.left("abc", 0) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.left("abc", 2) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.left("abc", 4) = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get the leftmost characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| - * @return the leftmost characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String left(String str, int len) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (len < 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.length() <= len) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, len); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the rightmost <code>len</code> characters of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, or the String | 
| - * is <code>null</code>, the String will be returned without an | 
| - * an exception. An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.right(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.right(*, -ve) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.right("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.right("abc", 0) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.right("abc", 2) = "bc" | 
| - * StringUtils.right("abc", 4) = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get the rightmost characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| - * @return the rightmost characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String right(String str, int len) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (len < 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.length() <= len) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(str.length() - len); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets <code>len</code> characters from the middle of a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, the remainder | 
| - * of the String will be returned without an exception. If the | 
| - * String is <code>null</code>, <code>null</code> will be returned. | 
| - * An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.mid(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.mid(*, *, -ve) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("", 0, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("abc", 0, 2) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("abc", 0, 4) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("abc", 2, 4) = "c" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("abc", 4, 2) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.mid("abc", -2, 2) = "ab" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get the characters from, may be null | 
| - * @param pos the position to start from, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| - * @return the middle characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String mid(String str, int pos, int len) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (len < 0 || pos > str.length()) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - if (pos < 0) { | 
| - pos = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.length() <= (pos + len)) { | 
| - return str.substring(pos); | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(pos, pos + len); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // SubStringAfter/SubStringBefore | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the substring before the first occurrence of a separator. | 
| - * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> separator will return the input string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "a") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abcba", "b") = "a" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "c") = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "d") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring before the first occurrence of the separator, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringBefore(String str, String separator) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || separator == null) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (separator.length() == 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int pos = str.indexOf(separator); | 
| - if (pos == -1) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, pos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the substring after the first occurrence of a separator. | 
| - * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> separator will return the empty string if the | 
| - * input string is not <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter(*, null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "a") = "bc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("abcba", "b") = "cba" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "c") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "d") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring after the first occurrence of the separator, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringAfter(String str, String separator) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (separator == null) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int pos = str.indexOf(separator); | 
| - if (pos == -1) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the substring before the last occurrence of a separator. | 
| - * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| - * An empty or <code>null</code> separator will return the input string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abcba", "b") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abc", "c") = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "a") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "z") = "a" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", null) = "a" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "") = "a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring before the last occurrence of the separator, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringBeforeLast(String str, String separator) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(separator)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); | 
| - if (pos == -1) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, pos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the substring after the last occurrence of a separator. | 
| - * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| - * An empty or <code>null</code> separator will return the empty string if | 
| - * the input string is not <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "a") = "bc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abcba", "b") = "a" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "c") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "a") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "z") = "" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring after the last occurrence of the separator, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringAfterLast(String str, String separator) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (isEmpty(separator)) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); | 
| - if (pos == -1 || pos == (str.length() - separator.length())) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Substring between | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the String that is nested in between two instances of the | 
| - * same String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> tag returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "tag") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "tag") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null | 
| - * @param tag the String before and after the substring, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring, <code>null</code> if no match | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringBetween(String str, String tag) { | 
| - return substringBetween(str, tag, tag); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the String that is nested in between two Strings. | 
| - * Only the first match is returned.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> open/close returns <code>null</code> (no match). | 
| - * An empty ("") open and close returns an empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("wx[b]yz", "[", "]") = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, *, null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "]") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "[", "]") = null | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "y", "z") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabczyabcz", "y", "z") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null | 
| - * @param open the String before the substring, may be null | 
| - * @param close the String after the substring, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring, <code>null</code> if no match | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String substringBetween(String str, String open, String close) { | 
| - if (str == null || open == null || close == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - int start = str.indexOf(open); | 
| - if (start != -1) { | 
| - int end = str.indexOf(close, start + open.length()); | 
| - if (end != -1) { | 
| - return str.substring(start + open.length(), end); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Joining | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Concatenates elements of an array into a single String. | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.concatenate(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.concatenate([]) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.concatenate([null]) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.concatenate(["a", "b", "c"]) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.concatenate([null, "", "a"]) = "a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to concatenate, may be null | 
| - * @return the concatenated String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - * @deprecated Use the better named {@link #join(Object[])} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String concatenate(Object[] array) { | 
| - return join(array, null); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| - * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>No separator is added to the joined String. | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.join(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.join([]) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null]) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"]) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"]) = "a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| - * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String join(Object[] array) { | 
| - return join(array, null); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| - * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], ';') = "a;b;c" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ';') = ";;a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the separator character to use | 
| - * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String join(Object[] array, char separator) { | 
| - if (array == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| + // if start is greater than end, return "" | 
| + if (start > end) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| - return join(array, separator, 0, array.length); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| - * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], ';') = "a;b;c" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ';') = ";;a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the separator character to use | 
| - * @param startIndex the first index to start joining from. It is | 
| - * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| - * @param endIndex the index to stop joining from (exclusive). It is | 
| - * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| - * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String join(Object[] array, char separator, int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
| - if (array == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - int bufSize = (endIndex - startIndex); | 
| - if (bufSize <= 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| + if (start < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + start = 0; | 
| + } | 
| + if (end < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + end = 0; | 
| + } | 
| - bufSize *= ((array[startIndex] == null ? 16 : array[startIndex].toString().length()) + 1); | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bufSize); | 
| + return str.substring(start, end); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Left/Right/Mid | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the leftmost <code>len</code> characters of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, or the | 
| + * String is <code>null</code>, the String will be returned without | 
| + * an exception. An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.left(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.left(*, -ve) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.left("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.left("abc", 0) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.left("abc", 2) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.left("abc", 4) = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get the leftmost characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| + * @return the leftmost characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String left(String str, int len) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (len < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.length() <= len) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, len); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the rightmost <code>len</code> characters of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, or the String | 
| + * is <code>null</code>, the String will be returned without an | 
| + * an exception. An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.right(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.right(*, -ve) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.right("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.right("abc", 0) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.right("abc", 2) = "bc" | 
| + * StringUtils.right("abc", 4) = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get the rightmost characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| + * @return the rightmost characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String right(String str, int len) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (len < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.length() <= len) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(str.length() - len); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets <code>len</code> characters from the middle of a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If <code>len</code> characters are not available, the remainder | 
| + * of the String will be returned without an exception. If the | 
| + * String is <code>null</code>, <code>null</code> will be returned. | 
| + * An exception is thrown if len is negative.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.mid(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.mid(*, *, -ve) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("", 0, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("abc", 0, 2) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("abc", 0, 4) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("abc", 2, 4) = "c" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("abc", 4, 2) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.mid("abc", -2, 2) = "ab" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get the characters from, may be null | 
| + * @param pos the position to start from, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @param len the length of the required String, must be zero or positive | 
| + * @return the middle characters, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String mid(String str, int pos, int len) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (len < 0 || pos > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + if (pos < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + pos = 0; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.length() <= (pos + len)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(pos); | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(pos, pos + len); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // SubStringAfter/SubStringBefore | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the substring before the first occurrence of a separator. | 
| + * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> separator will return the input string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "a") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abcba", "b") = "a" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "c") = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "d") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBefore("abc", null) = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring before the first occurrence of the separator, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringBefore(String str, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || separator == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (separator.length() == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int pos = str.indexOf(separator); | 
| + if (pos == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, pos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the substring after the first occurrence of a separator. | 
| + * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> separator will return the empty string if the | 
| + * input string is not <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter(*, null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "a") = "bc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("abcba", "b") = "cba" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "c") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "d") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfter("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring after the first occurrence of the separator, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringAfter(String str, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (separator == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int pos = str.indexOf(separator); | 
| + if (pos == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the substring before the last occurrence of a separator. | 
| + * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| + * An empty or <code>null</code> separator will return the input string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abcba", "b") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("abc", "c") = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "a") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "z") = "a" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", null) = "a" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBeforeLast("a", "") = "a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring before the last occurrence of the separator, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringBeforeLast(String str, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(separator)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); | 
| + if (pos == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, pos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the substring after the last occurrence of a separator. | 
| + * The separator is not returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input will return the empty string. | 
| + * An empty or <code>null</code> separator will return the empty string if | 
| + * the input string is not <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast(*, null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "a") = "bc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abcba", "b") = "a" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("abc", "c") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "a") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringAfterLast("a", "z") = "" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to get a substring from, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring after the last occurrence of the separator, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringAfterLast(String str, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (isEmpty(separator)) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int pos = str.lastIndexOf(separator); | 
| + if (pos == -1 || pos == (str.length() - separator.length())) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(pos + separator.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Substring between | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the String that is nested in between two instances of the | 
| + * same String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> tag returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "tag") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("tagabctag", "tag") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null | 
| + * @param tag the String before and after the substring, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring, <code>null</code> if no match | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringBetween(String str, String tag) | 
| + { | 
| + return substringBetween(str, tag, tag); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the String that is nested in between two Strings. | 
| + * Only the first match is returned.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> open/close returns <code>null</code> (no match). | 
| + * An empty ("") open and close returns an empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("wx[b]yz", "[", "]") = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween(*, *, null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "", "]") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("", "[", "]") = null | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabcz", "y", "z") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.substringBetween("yabczyabcz", "y", "z") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String containing the substring, may be null | 
| + * @param open the String before the substring, may be null | 
| + * @param close the String after the substring, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring, <code>null</code> if no match | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String substringBetween(String str, String open, String close) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || open == null || close == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + int start = str.indexOf(open); | 
| + if (start != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + int end = str.indexOf(close, start + open.length()); | 
| + if (end != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(start + open.length(), end); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Joining | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Concatenates elements of an array into a single String. | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.concatenate(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.concatenate([]) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.concatenate([null]) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.concatenate(["a", "b", "c"]) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.concatenate([null, "", "a"]) = "a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to concatenate, may be null | 
| + * @return the concatenated String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + * @deprecated Use the better named {@link #join(Object[])} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String concatenate(Object[] array) | 
| + { | 
| + return join(array, null); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| + * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>No separator is added to the joined String. | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.join(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.join([]) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null]) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"]) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"]) = "a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| + * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String join(Object[] array) | 
| + { | 
| + return join(array, null); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| + * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], ';') = "a;b;c" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ';') = ";;a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the separator character to use | 
| + * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String join(Object[] array, char separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (array == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| - for (int i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { | 
| - if (i > startIndex) { | 
| - buf.append(separator); | 
| - } | 
| - if (array[i] != null) { | 
| - buf.append(array[i]); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return buf.toString(); | 
| + return join(array, separator, 0, array.length); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| + * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], ';') = "a;b;c" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ';') = ";;a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the separator character to use | 
| + * @param startIndex the first index to start joining from. It is | 
| + * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| + * @param endIndex the index to stop joining from (exclusive). It is | 
| + * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| + * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String join(Object[] array, char separator, int startIndex, int endIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + if (array == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + int bufSize = (endIndex - startIndex); | 
| + if (bufSize <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| } | 
| + bufSize *= ((array[startIndex] == null ? 16 : array[startIndex].toString().length()) + 1); | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bufSize); | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| - * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> separator is the same as an empty String (""). | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "--") = "a--b--c" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ',') = ",,a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the separator character to use, null treated as "" | 
| - * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String join(Object[] array, String separator) { | 
| - if (array == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - return join(array, separator, 0, array.length); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| - * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> separator is the same as an empty String (""). | 
| - * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| - * empty strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "--") = "a--b--c" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ',') = ",,a" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| - * @param separator the separator character to use, null treated as "" | 
| - * @param startIndex the first index to start joining from. It is | 
| - * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| - * @param endIndex the index to stop joining from (exclusive). It is | 
| - * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| - * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String join(Object[] array, String separator, int startIndex, int endIndex) { | 
| - if (array == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (separator == null) { | 
| - separator = EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| + for (int i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (i > startIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(separator); | 
| + } | 
| + if (array[i] != null) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(array[i]); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return buf.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| + * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> separator is the same as an empty String (""). | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "--") = "a--b--c" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ',') = ",,a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the separator character to use, null treated as "" | 
| + * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String join(Object[] array, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (array == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + return join(array, separator, 0, array.length); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Joins the elements of the provided array into a single String | 
| + * containing the provided list of elements.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>No delimiter is added before or after the list. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> separator is the same as an empty String (""). | 
| + * Null objects or empty strings within the array are represented by | 
| + * empty strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.join(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.join([], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null], *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "--") = "a--b--c" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], null) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join(["a", "b", "c"], "") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.join([null, "", "a"], ',') = ",,a" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param array the array of values to join together, may be null | 
| + * @param separator the separator character to use, null treated as "" | 
| + * @param startIndex the first index to start joining from. It is | 
| + * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| + * @param endIndex the index to stop joining from (exclusive). It is | 
| + * an error to pass in an end index past the end of the array | 
| + * @return the joined String, <code>null</code> if null array input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String join(Object[] array, String separator, int startIndex, int endIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + if (array == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (separator == null) | 
| + { | 
| + separator = EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| - // endIndex - startIndex > 0: Len = NofStrings *(len(firstString) + len(separator)) | 
| - // (Assuming that all Strings are roughly equally long) | 
| - int bufSize = (endIndex - startIndex); | 
| - if (bufSize <= 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| + // endIndex - startIndex > 0: Len = NofStrings *(len(firstString) + len(separator)) | 
| + // (Assuming that all Strings are roughly equally long) | 
| + int bufSize = (endIndex - startIndex); | 
| + if (bufSize <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| - bufSize *= ((array[startIndex] == null ? 16 : array[startIndex].toString().length()) | 
| - + separator.length()); | 
| + bufSize *= ((array[startIndex] == null ? 16 : array[startIndex].toString().length()) | 
| + + separator.length()); | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bufSize); | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(bufSize); | 
| - for (int i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { | 
| - if (i > startIndex) { | 
| - buf.append(separator); | 
| - } | 
| - if (array[i] != null) { | 
| - buf.append(array[i]); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return buf.toString(); | 
| + for (int i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (i > startIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(separator); | 
| + } | 
| + if (array[i] != null) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(array[i]); | 
| + } | 
| } | 
| - | 
| - // Delete | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Deletes all whitespaces from a String as defined by | 
| - * {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace("abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace(" ab c ") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to delete whitespace from, may be null | 
| - * @return the String without whitespaces, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String deleteWhitespace(String str) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - char[] chs = new char[sz]; | 
| - int count = 0; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i))) { | 
| - chs[count++] = str.charAt(i); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - if (count == sz) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(chs, 0, count); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Remove | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes a substring only if it is at the begining of a source string, | 
| - * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart(*, null) = * | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart("www.domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart("domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStart("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String removeStart(String str, String remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.startsWith(remove)){ | 
| - return str.substring(remove.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Case insensitive removal of a substring if it is at the begining of a source string, | 
| - * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase(*, null) = * | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "WWW.") = "domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the String to search for (case insensitive) and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String removeStartIgnoreCase(String str, String remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (startsWithIgnoreCase(str, remove)) { | 
| - return str.substring(remove.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes a substring only if it is at the end of a source string, | 
| - * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd(*, null) = * | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com.") = "www.domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com") = "www.domain" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String removeEnd(String str, String remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.endsWith(remove)) { | 
| - return str.substring(0, str.length() - remove.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Case insensitive removal of a substring if it is at the end of a source string, | 
| - * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd(*, null) = * | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com.") = "www.domain.com." | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com") = "www.domain" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| - * StringUtils.removeEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the String to search for (case insensitive) and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String removeEndIgnoreCase(String str, String remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (endsWithIgnoreCase(str, remove)) { | 
| - return str.substring(0, str.length() - remove.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes all occurrences of a substring from within the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> remove string will return the source string. | 
| - * An empty ("") remove string will return the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.remove(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.remove(*, null) = * | 
| - * StringUtils.remove(*, "") = * | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("queued", "ue") = "qd" | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("queued", "zz") = "queued" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String remove(String str, String remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return replace(str, remove, EMPTY, -1); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes all occurrences of a character from within the source string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.remove(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("queued", 'u') = "qeed" | 
| - * StringUtils.remove("queued", 'z') = "queued" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| - * @param remove the char to search for and remove, may be null | 
| - * @return the substring with the char removed if found, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String remove(String str, char remove) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || str.indexOf(remove) == -1) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - char[] chars = str.toCharArray(); | 
| - int pos = 0; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) { | 
| - if (chars[i] != remove) { | 
| - chars[pos++] = chars[i]; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(chars, 0, pos); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Replacing | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Replaces a String with another String inside a larger String, once.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("", *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", null, *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", *, null) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", "", *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", null) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", "") = "ba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", "z") = "zba" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see #replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) | 
| - * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| - * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @param replacement the String to replace with, may be null | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replaceOnce(String text, String searchString, String replacement) { | 
| - return replace(text, searchString, replacement, 1); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Replaces all occurrences of a String within another String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("", *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", null) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "") = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "z") = "zbz" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see #replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) | 
| - * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| - * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement) { | 
| - return replace(text, searchString, replacement, -1); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Replaces a String with another String inside a larger String, | 
| - * for the first <code>max</code> values of the search String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *, *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null, *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *, *) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("any", *, *, 0) = "any" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", null, -1) = "abaa" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "", -1) = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 0) = "abaa" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 1) = "zbaa" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 2) = "zbza" | 
| - * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", -1) = "zbzz" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| - * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| - * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null | 
| - * @param max maximum number of values to replace, or <code>-1</code> if no maximum | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(text) || isEmpty(searchString) || replacement == null || max == 0) { | 
| - return text; | 
| - } | 
| - int start = 0; | 
| - int end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); | 
| - if (end == -1) { | 
| - return text; | 
| - } | 
| - int replLength = searchString.length(); | 
| - int increase = replacement.length() - replLength; | 
| - increase = (increase < 0 ? 0 : increase); | 
| - increase *= (max < 0 ? 16 : (max > 64 ? 64 : max)); | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length() + increase); | 
| - while (end != -1) { | 
| - buf.append(text.substring(start, end)).append(replacement); | 
| - start = end + replLength; | 
| - if (--max == 0) { | 
| - break; | 
| - } | 
| - end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); | 
| - } | 
| - buf.append(text.substring(start)); | 
| - return buf.toString(); | 
| + return buf.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Delete | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Deletes all whitespaces from a String as defined by | 
| + * {@link Character#isWhitespace(char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace("abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.deleteWhitespace(" ab c ") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to delete whitespace from, may be null | 
| + * @return the String without whitespaces, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String deleteWhitespace(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + char[] chs = new char[sz]; | 
| + int count = 0; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i))) | 
| + { | 
| + chs[count++] = str.charAt(i); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + if (count == sz) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return new String(chs, 0, count); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Remove | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes a substring only if it is at the begining of a source string, | 
| + * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart(*, null) = * | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart("www.domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart("domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStart("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String removeStart(String str, String remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.startsWith(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(remove.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Case insensitive removal of a substring if it is at the begining of a source string, | 
| + * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase(*, null) = * | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "WWW.") = "domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("domain.com", "www.") = "domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeStartIgnoreCase("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the String to search for (case insensitive) and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String removeStartIgnoreCase(String str, String remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (startsWithIgnoreCase(str, remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(remove.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes a substring only if it is at the end of a source string, | 
| + * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd(*, null) = * | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com.") = "www.domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com") = "www.domain" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String removeEnd(String str, String remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.endsWith(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(0, str.length() - remove.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Case insensitive removal of a substring if it is at the end of a source string, | 
| + * otherwise returns the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> search string will return the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd(*, null) = * | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com.") = "www.domain.com." | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", ".com") = "www.domain" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("www.domain.com", "domain") = "www.domain.com" | 
| + * StringUtils.removeEnd("abc", "") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the String to search for (case insensitive) and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String removeEndIgnoreCase(String str, String remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (endsWithIgnoreCase(str, remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(0, str.length() - remove.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes all occurrences of a substring from within the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> remove string will return the source string. | 
| + * An empty ("") remove string will return the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.remove(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.remove(*, null) = * | 
| + * StringUtils.remove(*, "") = * | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("queued", "ue") = "qd" | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("queued", "zz") = "queued" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the String to search for and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the string removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String remove(String str, String remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(remove)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return replace(str, remove, EMPTY, -1); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes all occurrences of a character from within the source string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> source string will return <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") source string will return the empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.remove(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("queued", 'u') = "qeed" | 
| + * StringUtils.remove("queued", 'z') = "queued" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the source String to search, may be null | 
| + * @param remove the char to search for and remove, may be null | 
| + * @return the substring with the char removed if found, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String remove(String str, char remove) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || str.indexOf(remove) == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + char[] chars = str.toCharArray(); | 
| + int pos = 0; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (chars[i] != remove) | 
| + { | 
| + chars[pos++] = chars[i]; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return new String(chars, 0, pos); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Replacing | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Replaces a String with another String inside a larger String, once.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("", *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", null, *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", *, null) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("any", "", *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", null) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", "") = "ba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceOnce("aba", "a", "z") = "zba" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| + * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @param replacement the String to replace with, may be null | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @see #replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replaceOnce(String text, String searchString, String replacement) | 
| + { | 
| + return replace(text, searchString, replacement, 1); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Replaces all occurrences of a String within another String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("", *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", null) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "") = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("aba", "a", "z") = "zbz" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| + * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @see #replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement) | 
| + { | 
| + return replace(text, searchString, replacement, -1); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Replaces a String with another String inside a larger String, | 
| + * for the first <code>max</code> values of the search String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replace(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", null, *, *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", *, null, *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", "", *, *) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("any", *, *, 0) = "any" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", null, -1) = "abaa" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "", -1) = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 0) = "abaa" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 1) = "zbaa" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", 2) = "zbza" | 
| + * StringUtils.replace("abaa", "a", "z", -1) = "zbzz" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, may be null | 
| + * @param searchString the String to search for, may be null | 
| + * @param replacement the String to replace it with, may be null | 
| + * @param max maximum number of values to replace, or <code>-1</code> if no maximum | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replace(String text, String searchString, String replacement, int max) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(text) || isEmpty(searchString) || replacement == null || max == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return text; | 
| + } | 
| + int start = 0; | 
| + int end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); | 
| + if (end == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return text; | 
| + } | 
| + int replLength = searchString.length(); | 
| + int increase = replacement.length() - replLength; | 
| + increase = (increase < 0 ? 0 : increase); | 
| + increase *= (max < 0 ? 16 : (max > 64 ? 64 : max)); | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length() + increase); | 
| + while (end != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(text.substring(start, end)).append(replacement); | 
| + start = end + replLength; | 
| + if (--max == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + break; | 
| + } | 
| + end = text.indexOf(searchString, start); | 
| + } | 
| + buf.append(text.substring(start)); | 
| + return buf.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| + * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| + * ignored. This will not repeat. For repeating replaces, call the | 
| + * overloaded method. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0]) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}) = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}) = "wcte" | 
| + * (example of how it does not repeat) | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}) = "dcte" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| + * @param searchList the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| + * @param replacementList the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| + * null String input | 
| + * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| + * and/or size 0) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replaceEach(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList) | 
| + { | 
| + return replaceEach(text, searchList, replacementList, false, 0); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| + * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| + * ignored. This will not repeat. For repeating replaces, call the | 
| + * overloaded method. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0], *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}, *) = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}, *) = "wcte" | 
| + * (example of how it repeats) | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, false) = "dcte" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, true) = "tcte" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, true) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, false) = "dcabe" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| + * @param searchList the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| + * @param replacementList the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| + * null String input | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the search is repeating and there is an endless loop due | 
| + * to outputs of one being inputs to another | 
| + * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| + * and/or size 0) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replaceEachRepeatedly(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList) | 
| + { | 
| + // timeToLive should be 0 if not used or nothing to replace, else it's | 
| + // the length of the replace array | 
| + int timeToLive = searchList == null ? 0 : searchList.length; | 
| + return replaceEach(text, searchList, replacementList, true, timeToLive); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p> | 
| + * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| + * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| + * ignored. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0], *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}, *) = "b" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}, *) = "aba" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}, *) = "wcte" | 
| + * (example of how it repeats) | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, false) = "dcte" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, true) = "tcte" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, *) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| + * @param searchList the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| + * @param replacementList the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| + * @param repeat if true, then replace repeatedly | 
| + * until there are no more possible replacements or timeToLive < 0 | 
| + * @param timeToLive if less than 0 then there is a circular reference and endless | 
| + * loop | 
| + * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| + * null String input | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the search is repeating and there is an endless loop due | 
| + * to outputs of one being inputs to another | 
| + * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| + * and/or size 0) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + private static String replaceEach(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList, | 
| + boolean repeat, int timeToLive) | 
| + { | 
| + | 
| + // mchyzer Performance note: This creates very few new objects (one major goal) | 
| + // let me know if there are performance requests, we can create a harness to measure | 
| + | 
| + if (text == null || text.length() == 0 || searchList == null || | 
| + searchList.length == 0 || replacementList == null || replacementList.length == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return text; | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| - * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| - * ignored. This will not repeat. For repeating replaces, call the | 
| - * overloaded method. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0]) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}) = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}) = "wcte" | 
| - * (example of how it does not repeat) | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}) = "dcte" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param text | 
| - * text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| - * @param searchList | 
| - * the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| - * @param replacementList | 
| - * the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| - * null String input | 
| - * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| - * and/or size 0) | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replaceEach(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList) { | 
| - return replaceEach(text, searchList, replacementList, false, 0); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| - * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| - * ignored. This will not repeat. For repeating replaces, call the | 
| - * overloaded method. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0], *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}, *) = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}, *) = "wcte" | 
| - * (example of how it repeats) | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, false) = "dcte" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, true) = "tcte" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, true) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, false) = "dcabe" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param text | 
| - * text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| - * @param searchList | 
| - * the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| - * @param replacementList | 
| - * the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| - * null String input | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * if the search is repeating and there is an endless loop due | 
| - * to outputs of one being inputs to another | 
| - * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| - * and/or size 0) | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replaceEachRepeatedly(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList) { | 
| - // timeToLive should be 0 if not used or nothing to replace, else it's | 
| - // the length of the replace array | 
| - int timeToLive = searchList == null ? 0 : searchList.length; | 
| - return replaceEach(text, searchList, replacementList, true, timeToLive); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * Replaces all occurrences of Strings within another String. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p> | 
| - * A <code>null</code> reference passed to this method is a no-op, or if | 
| - * any "search string" or "string to replace" is null, that replace will be | 
| - * ignored. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("", *, *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[0], null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", null, new String[0], *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, null, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{"a"}, new String[]{""}, *) = "b" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("aba", new String[]{null}, new String[]{"a"}, *) = "aba" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"w", "t"}, *) = "wcte" | 
| - * (example of how it repeats) | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, false) = "dcte" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "t"}, true) = "tcte" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceEach("abcde", new String[]{"ab", "d"}, new String[]{"d", "ab"}, *) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param text | 
| - * text to search and replace in, no-op if null | 
| - * @param searchList | 
| - * the Strings to search for, no-op if null | 
| - * @param replacementList | 
| - * the Strings to replace them with, no-op if null | 
| - * @param repeat if true, then replace repeatedly | 
| - * until there are no more possible replacements or timeToLive < 0 | 
| - * @param timeToLive | 
| - * if less than 0 then there is a circular reference and endless | 
| - * loop | 
| - * @return the text with any replacements processed, <code>null</code> if | 
| - * null String input | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * if the search is repeating and there is an endless loop due | 
| - * to outputs of one being inputs to another | 
| - * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * if the lengths of the arrays are not the same (null is ok, | 
| - * and/or size 0) | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - private static String replaceEach(String text, String[] searchList, String[] replacementList, | 
| - boolean repeat, int timeToLive) | 
| - { | 
| - | 
| - // mchyzer Performance note: This creates very few new objects (one major goal) | 
| - // let me know if there are performance requests, we can create a harness to measure | 
| - | 
| - if (text == null || text.length() == 0 || searchList == null || | 
| - searchList.length == 0 || replacementList == null || replacementList.length == 0) | 
| - { | 
| - return text; | 
| - } | 
| + // if recursing, this shouldnt be less than 0 | 
| + if (timeToLive < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IllegalStateException("TimeToLive of " + timeToLive + " is less than 0: " + text); | 
| + } | 
| - // if recursing, this shouldnt be less than 0 | 
| - if (timeToLive < 0) { | 
| - throw new IllegalStateException("TimeToLive of " + timeToLive + " is less than 0: " + text); | 
| - } | 
| + int searchLength = searchList.length; | 
| + int replacementLength = replacementList.length; | 
| - int searchLength = searchList.length; | 
| - int replacementLength = replacementList.length; | 
| + // make sure lengths are ok, these need to be equal | 
| + if (searchLength != replacementLength) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Search and Replace array lengths don't match: " | 
| + + searchLength | 
| + + " vs " | 
| + + replacementLength); | 
| + } | 
| - // make sure lengths are ok, these need to be equal | 
| - if (searchLength != replacementLength) { | 
| - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Search and Replace array lengths don't match: " | 
| - + searchLength | 
| - + " vs " | 
| - + replacementLength); | 
| - } | 
| + // keep track of which still have matches | 
| + boolean[] noMoreMatchesForReplIndex = new boolean[searchLength]; | 
| - // keep track of which still have matches | 
| - boolean[] noMoreMatchesForReplIndex = new boolean[searchLength]; | 
| - | 
| - // index on index that the match was found | 
| - int textIndex = -1; | 
| - int replaceIndex = -1; | 
| - int tempIndex = -1; | 
| - | 
| - // index of replace array that will replace the search string found | 
| - // NOTE: logic duplicated below START | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < searchLength; i++) { | 
| - if (noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] || searchList[i] == null || | 
| - searchList[i].length() == 0 || replacementList[i] == null) | 
| - { | 
| - continue; | 
| - } | 
| - tempIndex = text.indexOf(searchList[i]); | 
| - | 
| - // see if we need to keep searching for this | 
| - if (tempIndex == -1) { | 
| - noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] = true; | 
| - } else { | 
| - if (textIndex == -1 || tempIndex < textIndex) { | 
| - textIndex = tempIndex; | 
| - replaceIndex = i; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - // NOTE: logic mostly below END | 
| + // index on index that the match was found | 
| + int textIndex = -1; | 
| + int replaceIndex = -1; | 
| + int tempIndex = -1; | 
| - // no search strings found, we are done | 
| - if (textIndex == -1) { | 
| - return text; | 
| + // index of replace array that will replace the search string found | 
| + // NOTE: logic duplicated below START | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < searchLength; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] || searchList[i] == null || | 
| + searchList[i].length() == 0 || replacementList[i] == null) | 
| + { | 
| + continue; | 
| + } | 
| + tempIndex = text.indexOf(searchList[i]); | 
| + | 
| + // see if we need to keep searching for this | 
| + if (tempIndex == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] = true; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + if (textIndex == -1 || tempIndex < textIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + textIndex = tempIndex; | 
| + replaceIndex = i; | 
| } | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + // NOTE: logic mostly below END | 
| - int start = 0; | 
| + // no search strings found, we are done | 
| + if (textIndex == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return text; | 
| + } | 
| - // get a good guess on the size of the result buffer so it doesnt have to double if it goes over a bit | 
| - int increase = 0; | 
| + int start = 0; | 
| - // count the replacement text elements that are larger than their corresponding text being replaced | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < searchList.length; i++) { | 
| - int greater = replacementList[i].length() - searchList[i].length(); | 
| - if (greater > 0) { | 
| - increase += 3 * greater; // assume 3 matches | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - // have upper-bound at 20% increase, then let Java take over | 
| - increase = Math.min(increase, text.length() / 5); | 
| - | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length() + increase); | 
| - | 
| - while (textIndex != -1) { | 
| - | 
| - for (int i = start; i < textIndex; i++) { | 
| - buf.append(text.charAt(i)); | 
| - } | 
| - buf.append(replacementList[replaceIndex]); | 
| - | 
| - start = textIndex + searchList[replaceIndex].length(); | 
| - | 
| - textIndex = -1; | 
| - replaceIndex = -1; | 
| - tempIndex = -1; | 
| - // find the next earliest match | 
| - // NOTE: logic mostly duplicated above START | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < searchLength; i++) { | 
| - if (noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] || searchList[i] == null || | 
| - searchList[i].length() == 0 || replacementList[i] == null) | 
| - { | 
| - continue; | 
| - } | 
| - tempIndex = text.indexOf(searchList[i], start); | 
| - | 
| - // see if we need to keep searching for this | 
| - if (tempIndex == -1) { | 
| - noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] = true; | 
| - } else { | 
| - if (textIndex == -1 || tempIndex < textIndex) { | 
| - textIndex = tempIndex; | 
| - replaceIndex = i; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - // NOTE: logic duplicated above END | 
| + // get a good guess on the size of the result buffer so it doesnt have to double if it goes over a bit | 
| + int increase = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - int textLength = text.length(); | 
| - for (int i = start; i < textLength; i++) { | 
| - buf.append(text.charAt(i)); | 
| - } | 
| - String result = buf.toString(); | 
| - if (!repeat) { | 
| - return result; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - return replaceEach(result, searchList, replacementList, repeat, timeToLive - 1); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Replace, character based | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Replaces all occurrences of a character in a String with another. | 
| - * This is a null-safe version of {@link String#replace(char, char)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input returns an empty string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("", *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", 'b', 'y') = "aycya" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", 'z', 'y') = "abcba" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str String to replace characters in, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChar the character to search for, may be null | 
| - * @param replaceChar the character to replace, may be null | 
| - * @return modified String, <code>null</code> if null string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replaceChars(String str, char searchChar, char replaceChar) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.replace(searchChar, replaceChar); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Replaces multiple characters in a String in one go. | 
| - * This method can also be used to delete characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For example:<br /> | 
| - * <code>replaceChars("hello", "ho", "jy") = jelly</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * An empty ("") string input returns an empty string. | 
| - * A null or empty set of search characters returns the input string.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The length of the search characters should normally equal the length | 
| - * of the replace characters. | 
| - * If the search characters is longer, then the extra search characters | 
| - * are deleted. | 
| - * If the search characters is shorter, then the extra replace characters | 
| - * are ignored.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("", *, *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", null, *) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "", *) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "b", null) = "ac" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "b", "") = "ac" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "yz") = "ayzya" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "y") = "ayya" | 
| - * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "yzx") = "ayzya" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str String to replace characters in, may be null | 
| - * @param searchChars a set of characters to search for, may be null | 
| - * @param replaceChars a set of characters to replace, may be null | 
| - * @return modified String, <code>null</code> if null string input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String replaceChars(String str, String searchChars, String replaceChars) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(searchChars)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (replaceChars == null) { | 
| - replaceChars = EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - boolean modified = false; | 
| - int replaceCharsLength = replaceChars.length(); | 
| - int strLength = str.length(); | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(strLength); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < strLength; i++) { | 
| - char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| - int index = searchChars.indexOf(ch); | 
| - if (index >= 0) { | 
| - modified = true; | 
| - if (index < replaceCharsLength) { | 
| - buf.append(replaceChars.charAt(index)); | 
| - } | 
| - } else { | 
| - buf.append(ch); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - if (modified) { | 
| - return buf.toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Overlay | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Overlays part of a String with another String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString(null, *, *, *) = NullPointerException | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString(*, null, *, *) = NullPointerException | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("", "abc", 0, 0) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", null, 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "", 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 4) = "abzzzzef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 4, 2) = "abcdzzzzcdef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", -1, 4) = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 8) = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param text the String to do overlaying in, may be null | 
| - * @param overlay the String to overlay, may be null | 
| - * @param start the position to start overlaying at, must be valid | 
| - * @param end the position to stop overlaying before, must be valid | 
| - * @return overlayed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if text or overlay is null | 
| - * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either position is invalid | 
| - * @deprecated Use better named {@link #overlay(String, String, int, int)} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String overlayString(String text, String overlay, int start, int end) { | 
| - return new StringBuffer(start + overlay.length() + text.length() - end + 1) | 
| - .append(text.substring(0, start)) | 
| - .append(overlay) | 
| - .append(text.substring(end)) | 
| - .toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Overlays part of a String with another String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A negative index is treated as zero. | 
| - * An index greater than the string length is treated as the string length. | 
| - * The start index is always the smaller of the two indices.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("", "abc", 0, 0) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", null, 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "", 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "", 4, 2) = "abef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 4) = "abzzzzef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 4, 2) = "abzzzzef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", -1, 4) = "zzzzef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 8) = "abzzzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", -2, -3) = "zzzzabcdef" | 
| - * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 8, 10) = "abcdefzzzz" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to do overlaying in, may be null | 
| - * @param overlay the String to overlay, may be null | 
| - * @param start the position to start overlaying at | 
| - * @param end the position to stop overlaying before | 
| - * @return overlayed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String overlay(String str, String overlay, int start, int end) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (overlay == null) { | 
| - overlay = EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int len = str.length(); | 
| - if (start < 0) { | 
| - start = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - if (start > len) { | 
| - start = len; | 
| - } | 
| - if (end < 0) { | 
| - end = 0; | 
| - } | 
| - if (end > len) { | 
| - end = len; | 
| - } | 
| - if (start > end) { | 
| - int temp = start; | 
| - start = end; | 
| - end = temp; | 
| - } | 
| - return new StringBuffer(len + start - end + overlay.length() + 1) | 
| - .append(str.substring(0, start)) | 
| - .append(overlay) | 
| - .append(str.substring(end)) | 
| - .toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Chomping | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes one newline from end of a String if it's there, | 
| - * otherwise leave it alone. A newline is "<code>\n</code>", | 
| - * "<code>\r</code>", or "<code>\r\n</code>".</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>NOTE: This method changed in 2.0. | 
| - * It now more closely matches Perl chomp.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc \r") = "abc " | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc\r\n") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc\r\n\r\n") = "abc\r\n" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n\r") = "abc\n" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n\rabc") = "abc\n\rabc" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("\r") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("\n") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("\r\n") = "" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp a newline from, may be null | 
| - * @return String without newline, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chomp(String str) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str)) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| + // count the replacement text elements that are larger than their corresponding text being replaced | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < searchList.length; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + int greater = replacementList[i].length() - searchList[i].length(); | 
| + if (greater > 0) | 
| + { | 
| + increase += 3 * greater; // assume 3 matches | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + // have upper-bound at 20% increase, then let Java take over | 
| + increase = Math.min(increase, text.length() / 5); | 
| - if (str.length() == 1) { | 
| - char ch = str.charAt(0); | 
| - if (ch == CharUtils.CR || ch == CharUtils.LF) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length() + increase); | 
| - int lastIdx = str.length() - 1; | 
| - char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| + while (textIndex != -1) | 
| + { | 
| - if (last == CharUtils.LF) { | 
| - if (str.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) { | 
| - lastIdx--; | 
| - } | 
| - } else if (last != CharUtils.CR) { | 
| - lastIdx++; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes <code>separator</code> from the end of | 
| - * <code>str</code> if it's there, otherwise leave it alone.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>NOTE: This method changed in version 2.0. | 
| - * It now more closely matches Perl chomp. | 
| - * For the previous behavior, use {@link #substringBeforeLast(String, String)}. | 
| - * This method uses {@link String#endsWith(String)}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("", *) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foobar", "bar") = "foo" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foobar", "baz") = "foobar" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "foo") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foo ", "foo") = "foo " | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp(" foo", "foo") = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "foooo") = "foo" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "") = "foo" | 
| - * StringUtils.chomp("foo", null) = "foo" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, may be null | 
| - * @param separator separator String, may be null | 
| - * @return String without trailing separator, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chomp(String str, String separator) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || separator == null) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.endsWith(separator)) { | 
| - return str.substring(0, str.length() - separator.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove any "\n" if and only if it is at the end | 
| - * of the supplied String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| - * @return String without chomped ending | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String)} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chompLast(String str) { | 
| - return chompLast(str, "\n"); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove a value if and only if the String ends with that value.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| - * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| - * @return String without chomped ending | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String,String)} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chompLast(String str, String sep) { | 
| - if (str.length() == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - String sub = str.substring(str.length() - sep.length()); | 
| - if (sep.equals(sub)) { | 
| - return str.substring(0, str.length() - sep.length()); | 
| + for (int i = start; i < textIndex; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(text.charAt(i)); | 
| + } | 
| + buf.append(replacementList[replaceIndex]); | 
| + | 
| + start = textIndex + searchList[replaceIndex].length(); | 
| + | 
| + textIndex = -1; | 
| + replaceIndex = -1; | 
| + tempIndex = -1; | 
| + // find the next earliest match | 
| + // NOTE: logic mostly duplicated above START | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < searchLength; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] || searchList[i] == null || | 
| + searchList[i].length() == 0 || replacementList[i] == null) | 
| + { | 
| + continue; | 
| } | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove everything and return the last value of a supplied String, and | 
| - * everything after it from a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| - * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| - * @return String chomped | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #substringAfterLast(String, String)} instead | 
| - * (although this doesn't include the separator) | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String getChomp(String str, String sep) { | 
| - int idx = str.lastIndexOf(sep); | 
| - if (idx == str.length() - sep.length()) { | 
| - return sep; | 
| - } else if (idx != -1) { | 
| - return str.substring(idx); | 
| - } else { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| + tempIndex = text.indexOf(searchList[i], start); | 
| + | 
| + // see if we need to keep searching for this | 
| + if (tempIndex == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + noMoreMatchesForReplIndex[i] = true; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + if (textIndex == -1 || tempIndex < textIndex) | 
| + { | 
| + textIndex = tempIndex; | 
| + replaceIndex = i; | 
| + } | 
| } | 
| + } | 
| + // NOTE: logic duplicated above END | 
| + | 
| + } | 
| + int textLength = text.length(); | 
| + for (int i = start; i < textLength; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(text.charAt(i)); | 
| + } | 
| + String result = buf.toString(); | 
| + if (!repeat) | 
| + { | 
| + return result; | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove the first value of a supplied String, and everything before it | 
| - * from a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| - * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| - * @return String without chomped beginning | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #substringAfter(String,String)} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String prechomp(String str, String sep) { | 
| - int idx = str.indexOf(sep); | 
| - if (idx == -1) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(idx + sep.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove and return everything before the first value of a | 
| - * supplied String from another String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| - * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| - * @return String prechomped | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #substringBefore(String,String)} instead | 
| - * (although this doesn't include the separator). | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String getPrechomp(String str, String sep) { | 
| - int idx = str.indexOf(sep); | 
| - if (idx == -1) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, idx + sep.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Chopping | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Remove the last character from a String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the String ends in <code>\r\n</code>, then remove both | 
| - * of them.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.chop(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("abc \r") = "abc " | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("abc\n") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("abc\r\n") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("abc") = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("abc\nabc") = "abc\nab" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("a") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("\r") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("\n") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.chop("\r\n") = "" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chop last character from, may be null | 
| - * @return String without last character, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chop(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - int strLen = str.length(); | 
| - if (strLen < 2) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int lastIdx = strLen - 1; | 
| - String ret = str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| - char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| - if (last == CharUtils.LF) { | 
| - if (ret.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) { | 
| - return ret.substring(0, lastIdx - 1); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return ret; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Removes <code>\n</code> from end of a String if it's there. | 
| - * If a <code>\r</code> precedes it, then remove that too.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to chop a newline from, must not be null | 
| - * @return String without newline | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String)} instead. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String chopNewline(String str) { | 
| - int lastIdx = str.length() - 1; | 
| - if (lastIdx <= 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| - if (last == CharUtils.LF) { | 
| - if (str.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) { | 
| - lastIdx--; | 
| - } | 
| - } else { | 
| - lastIdx++; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Conversion | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Escapes any values it finds into their String form.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>So a tab becomes the characters <code>'\\'</code> and | 
| - * <code>'t'</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>As of Lang 2.0, this calls {@link StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(String)} | 
| - * behind the scenes. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * @see StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(java.lang.String) | 
| - * @param str String to escape values in | 
| - * @return String with escaped values | 
| - * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| - * @deprecated Use {@link StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(String)} | 
| - * This method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String escape(String str) { | 
| - return StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Padding | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Repeat a String <code>repeat</code> times to form a | 
| - * new String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat(null, 2) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat("", 0) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat("", 2) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat("a", 3) = "aaa" | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat("ab", 2) = "abab" | 
| - * StringUtils.repeat("a", -2) = "" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to repeat, may be null | 
| - * @param repeat number of times to repeat str, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @return a new String consisting of the original String repeated, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String repeat(String str, int repeat) { | 
| - // Performance tuned for 2.0 (JDK1.4) | 
| - | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (repeat <= 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int inputLength = str.length(); | 
| - if (repeat == 1 || inputLength == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (inputLength == 1 && repeat <= PAD_LIMIT) { | 
| - return padding(repeat, str.charAt(0)); | 
| + return replaceEach(result, searchList, replacementList, repeat, timeToLive - 1); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Replace, character based | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Replaces all occurrences of a character in a String with another. | 
| + * This is a null-safe version of {@link String#replace(char, char)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input returns an empty string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("", *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", 'b', 'y') = "aycya" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", 'z', 'y') = "abcba" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str String to replace characters in, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChar the character to search for, may be null | 
| + * @param replaceChar the character to replace, may be null | 
| + * @return modified String, <code>null</code> if null string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replaceChars(String str, char searchChar, char replaceChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.replace(searchChar, replaceChar); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Replaces multiple characters in a String in one go. | 
| + * This method can also be used to delete characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For example:<br /> | 
| + * <code>replaceChars("hello", "ho", "jy") = jelly</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * An empty ("") string input returns an empty string. | 
| + * A null or empty set of search characters returns the input string.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The length of the search characters should normally equal the length | 
| + * of the replace characters. | 
| + * If the search characters is longer, then the extra search characters | 
| + * are deleted. | 
| + * If the search characters is shorter, then the extra replace characters | 
| + * are ignored.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("", *, *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", null, *) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "", *) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "b", null) = "ac" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abc", "b", "") = "ac" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "yz") = "ayzya" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "y") = "ayya" | 
| + * StringUtils.replaceChars("abcba", "bc", "yzx") = "ayzya" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str String to replace characters in, may be null | 
| + * @param searchChars a set of characters to search for, may be null | 
| + * @param replaceChars a set of characters to replace, may be null | 
| + * @return modified String, <code>null</code> if null string input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String replaceChars(String str, String searchChars, String replaceChars) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(searchChars)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (replaceChars == null) | 
| + { | 
| + replaceChars = EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + boolean modified = false; | 
| + int replaceCharsLength = replaceChars.length(); | 
| + int strLength = str.length(); | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(strLength); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < strLength; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + char ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| + int index = searchChars.indexOf(ch); | 
| + if (index >= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + modified = true; | 
| + if (index < replaceCharsLength) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(replaceChars.charAt(index)); | 
| } | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(ch); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + if (modified) | 
| + { | 
| + return buf.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Overlay | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Overlays part of a String with another String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString(null, *, *, *) = NullPointerException | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString(*, null, *, *) = NullPointerException | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("", "abc", 0, 0) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", null, 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "", 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 4) = "abzzzzef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 4, 2) = "abcdzzzzcdef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", -1, 4) = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| + * StringUtils.overlayString("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 8) = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param text the String to do overlaying in, may be null | 
| + * @param overlay the String to overlay, may be null | 
| + * @param start the position to start overlaying at, must be valid | 
| + * @param end the position to stop overlaying before, must be valid | 
| + * @return overlayed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if text or overlay is null | 
| + * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if either position is invalid | 
| + * @deprecated Use better named {@link #overlay(String, String, int, int)} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String overlayString(String text, String overlay, int start, int end) | 
| + { | 
| + return new StringBuffer(start + overlay.length() + text.length() - end + 1) | 
| + .append(text.substring(0, start)) | 
| + .append(overlay) | 
| + .append(text.substring(end)) | 
| + .toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Overlays part of a String with another String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> string input returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A negative index is treated as zero. | 
| + * An index greater than the string length is treated as the string length. | 
| + * The start index is always the smaller of the two indices.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay(null, *, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("", "abc", 0, 0) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", null, 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "", 2, 4) = "abef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "", 4, 2) = "abef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 4) = "abzzzzef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 4, 2) = "abzzzzef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", -1, 4) = "zzzzef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 2, 8) = "abzzzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", -2, -3) = "zzzzabcdef" | 
| + * StringUtils.overlay("abcdef", "zzzz", 8, 10) = "abcdefzzzz" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to do overlaying in, may be null | 
| + * @param overlay the String to overlay, may be null | 
| + * @param start the position to start overlaying at | 
| + * @param end the position to stop overlaying before | 
| + * @return overlayed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String overlay(String str, String overlay, int start, int end) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (overlay == null) | 
| + { | 
| + overlay = EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int len = str.length(); | 
| + if (start < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + start = 0; | 
| + } | 
| + if (start > len) | 
| + { | 
| + start = len; | 
| + } | 
| + if (end < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + end = 0; | 
| + } | 
| + if (end > len) | 
| + { | 
| + end = len; | 
| + } | 
| + if (start > end) | 
| + { | 
| + int temp = start; | 
| + start = end; | 
| + end = temp; | 
| + } | 
| + return new StringBuffer(len + start - end + overlay.length() + 1) | 
| + .append(str.substring(0, start)) | 
| + .append(overlay) | 
| + .append(str.substring(end)) | 
| + .toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Chomping | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes one newline from end of a String if it's there, | 
| + * otherwise leave it alone. A newline is "<code>\n</code>", | 
| + * "<code>\r</code>", or "<code>\r\n</code>".</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>NOTE: This method changed in 2.0. | 
| + * It now more closely matches Perl chomp.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc \r") = "abc " | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc\r\n") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc\r\n\r\n") = "abc\r\n" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n\r") = "abc\n" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("abc\n\rabc") = "abc\n\rabc" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("\r") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("\n") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("\r\n") = "" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp a newline from, may be null | 
| + * @return String without newline, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chomp(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| - int outputLength = inputLength * repeat; | 
| - switch (inputLength) { | 
| - case 1 : | 
| - char ch = str.charAt(0); | 
| - char[] output1 = new char[outputLength]; | 
| - for (int i = repeat - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | 
| - output1[i] = ch; | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(output1); | 
| - case 2 : | 
| - char ch0 = str.charAt(0); | 
| - char ch1 = str.charAt(1); | 
| - char[] output2 = new char[outputLength]; | 
| - for (int i = repeat * 2 - 2; i >= 0; i--, i--) { | 
| - output2[i] = ch0; | 
| - output2[i + 1] = ch1; | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(output2); | 
| - default : | 
| - StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(outputLength); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < repeat; i++) { | 
| - buf.append(str); | 
| - } | 
| - return buf.toString(); | 
| - } | 
| + if (str.length() == 1) | 
| + { | 
| + char ch = str.charAt(0); | 
| + if (ch == CharUtils.CR || ch == CharUtils.LF) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Returns padding using the specified delimiter repeated | 
| - * to a given length.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.padding(0, 'e') = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.padding(3, 'e') = "eee" | 
| - * StringUtils.padding(-2, 'e') = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Note: this method doesn't not support padding with | 
| - * <a href="http://www.unicode.org/glossary/#supplementary_character">Unicode Supplementary Characters</a> | 
| - * as they require a pair of <code>char</code>s to be represented. | 
| - * If you are needing to support full I18N of your applications | 
| - * consider using {@link #repeat(String, int)} instead. | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param repeat number of times to repeat delim | 
| - * @param padChar character to repeat | 
| - * @return String with repeated character | 
| - * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>repeat < 0</code> | 
| - * @see #repeat(String, int) | 
| - */ | 
| - private static String padding(int repeat, char padChar) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException { | 
| - if (repeat < 0) { | 
| - throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Cannot pad a negative amount: " + repeat); | 
| - } | 
| - final char[] buf = new char[repeat]; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) { | 
| - buf[i] = padChar; | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(buf); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Right pad a String with spaces (' ').</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3) = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3) = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5) = "bat " | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1) = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1) = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String rightPad(String str, int size) { | 
| - return rightPad(str, size, ' '); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Right pad a String with a specified character.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3, 'z') = "zzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, 'z') = "batzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @param padChar the character to pad with | 
| - * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String rightPad(String str, int size, char padChar) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - int pads = size - str.length(); | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| - } | 
| - if (pads > PAD_LIMIT) { | 
| - return rightPad(str, size, String.valueOf(padChar)); | 
| - } | 
| - return str.concat(padding(pads, padChar)); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Right pad a String with a specified String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3, "z") = "zzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, "yz") = "batyz" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 8, "yz") = "batyzyzy" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, null) = "bat " | 
| - * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, "") = "bat " | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @param padStr the String to pad with, null or empty treated as single space | 
| - * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String rightPad(String str, int size, String padStr) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (isEmpty(padStr)) { | 
| - padStr = " "; | 
| - } | 
| - int padLen = padStr.length(); | 
| - int strLen = str.length(); | 
| - int pads = size - strLen; | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| - } | 
| - if (padLen == 1 && pads <= PAD_LIMIT) { | 
| - return rightPad(str, size, padStr.charAt(0)); | 
| - } | 
| + int lastIdx = str.length() - 1; | 
| + char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| - if (pads == padLen) { | 
| - return str.concat(padStr); | 
| - } else if (pads < padLen) { | 
| - return str.concat(padStr.substring(0, pads)); | 
| - } else { | 
| - char[] padding = new char[pads]; | 
| - char[] padChars = padStr.toCharArray(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < pads; i++) { | 
| - padding[i] = padChars[i % padLen]; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.concat(new String(padding)); | 
| - } | 
| + if (last == CharUtils.LF) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) | 
| + { | 
| + lastIdx--; | 
| + } | 
| + } else if (last != CharUtils.CR) | 
| + { | 
| + lastIdx++; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes <code>separator</code> from the end of | 
| + * <code>str</code> if it's there, otherwise leave it alone.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>NOTE: This method changed in version 2.0. | 
| + * It now more closely matches Perl chomp. | 
| + * For the previous behavior, use {@link #substringBeforeLast(String, String)}. | 
| + * This method uses {@link String#endsWith(String)}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("", *) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foobar", "bar") = "foo" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foobar", "baz") = "foobar" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "foo") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foo ", "foo") = "foo " | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp(" foo", "foo") = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "foooo") = "foo" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foo", "") = "foo" | 
| + * StringUtils.chomp("foo", null) = "foo" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, may be null | 
| + * @param separator separator String, may be null | 
| + * @return String without trailing separator, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chomp(String str, String separator) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || separator == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.endsWith(separator)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(0, str.length() - separator.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove any "\n" if and only if it is at the end | 
| + * of the supplied String.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| + * @return String without chomped ending | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String)} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chompLast(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return chompLast(str, "\n"); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove a value if and only if the String ends with that value.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| + * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| + * @return String without chomped ending | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String, String)} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chompLast(String str, String sep) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str.length() == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + String sub = str.substring(str.length() - sep.length()); | 
| + if (sep.equals(sub)) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(0, str.length() - sep.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove everything and return the last value of a supplied String, and | 
| + * everything after it from a String.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| + * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| + * @return String chomped | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #substringAfterLast(String, String)} instead | 
| + * (although this doesn't include the separator) | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String getChomp(String str, String sep) | 
| + { | 
| + int idx = str.lastIndexOf(sep); | 
| + if (idx == str.length() - sep.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return sep; | 
| + } else if (idx != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(idx); | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove the first value of a supplied String, and everything before it | 
| + * from a String.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| + * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| + * @return String without chomped beginning | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #substringAfter(String, String)} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String prechomp(String str, String sep) | 
| + { | 
| + int idx = str.indexOf(sep); | 
| + if (idx == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(idx + sep.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove and return everything before the first value of a | 
| + * supplied String from another String.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chomp from, must not be null | 
| + * @param sep the String to chomp, must not be null | 
| + * @return String prechomped | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str or sep is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #substringBefore(String, String)} instead | 
| + * (although this doesn't include the separator). | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String getPrechomp(String str, String sep) | 
| + { | 
| + int idx = str.indexOf(sep); | 
| + if (idx == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, idx + sep.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Chopping | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Remove the last character from a String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the String ends in <code>\r\n</code>, then remove both | 
| + * of them.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.chop(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("abc \r") = "abc " | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("abc\n") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("abc\r\n") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("abc") = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("abc\nabc") = "abc\nab" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("a") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("\r") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("\n") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.chop("\r\n") = "" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chop last character from, may be null | 
| + * @return String without last character, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chop(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + int strLen = str.length(); | 
| + if (strLen < 2) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int lastIdx = strLen - 1; | 
| + String ret = str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| + char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| + if (last == CharUtils.LF) | 
| + { | 
| + if (ret.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) | 
| + { | 
| + return ret.substring(0, lastIdx - 1); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return ret; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Removes <code>\n</code> from end of a String if it's there. | 
| + * If a <code>\r</code> precedes it, then remove that too.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to chop a newline from, must not be null | 
| + * @return String without newline | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link #chomp(String)} instead. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String chopNewline(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + int lastIdx = str.length() - 1; | 
| + if (lastIdx <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + char last = str.charAt(lastIdx); | 
| + if (last == CharUtils.LF) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str.charAt(lastIdx - 1) == CharUtils.CR) | 
| + { | 
| + lastIdx--; | 
| + } | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + lastIdx++; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.substring(0, lastIdx); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Conversion | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Escapes any values it finds into their String form.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>So a tab becomes the characters <code>'\\'</code> and | 
| + * <code>'t'</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>As of Lang 2.0, this calls {@link StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(String)} | 
| + * behind the scenes. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str String to escape values in | 
| + * @return String with escaped values | 
| + * @throws NullPointerException if str is <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(java.lang.String) | 
| + * @deprecated Use {@link StringEscapeUtils#escapeJava(String)} | 
| + * This method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String escape(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return StringEscapeUtils.escapeJava(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Padding | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Repeat a String <code>repeat</code> times to form a | 
| + * new String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat(null, 2) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat("", 0) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat("", 2) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat("a", 3) = "aaa" | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat("ab", 2) = "abab" | 
| + * StringUtils.repeat("a", -2) = "" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to repeat, may be null | 
| + * @param repeat number of times to repeat str, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @return a new String consisting of the original String repeated, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String repeat(String str, int repeat) | 
| + { | 
| + // Performance tuned for 2.0 (JDK1.4) | 
| + | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (repeat <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int inputLength = str.length(); | 
| + if (repeat == 1 || inputLength == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (inputLength == 1 && repeat <= PAD_LIMIT) | 
| + { | 
| + return padding(repeat, str.charAt(0)); | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Left pad a String with spaces (' ').</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size<code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3) = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3) = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5) = " bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1) = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1) = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String leftPad(String str, int size) { | 
| - return leftPad(str, size, ' '); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Left pad a String with a specified character.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Pad to a size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3, 'z') = "zzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, 'z') = "zzbat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @param padChar the character to pad with | 
| - * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String leftPad(String str, int size, char padChar) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - int pads = size - str.length(); | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| - } | 
| - if (pads > PAD_LIMIT) { | 
| - return leftPad(str, size, String.valueOf(padChar)); | 
| - } | 
| - return padding(pads, padChar).concat(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Left pad a String with a specified String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Pad to a size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3, "z") = "zzz" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, "yz") = "yzbat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 8, "yz") = "yzyzybat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, null) = " bat" | 
| - * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, "") = " bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| - * @param size the size to pad to | 
| - * @param padStr the String to pad with, null or empty treated as single space | 
| - * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| - * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String leftPad(String str, int size, String padStr) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (isEmpty(padStr)) { | 
| - padStr = " "; | 
| - } | 
| - int padLen = padStr.length(); | 
| - int strLen = str.length(); | 
| - int pads = size - strLen; | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| + int outputLength = inputLength * repeat; | 
| + switch (inputLength) | 
| + { | 
| + case 1: | 
| + char ch = str.charAt(0); | 
| + char[] output1 = new char[outputLength]; | 
| + for (int i = repeat - 1; i >= 0; i--) | 
| + { | 
| + output1[i] = ch; | 
| + } | 
| + return new String(output1); | 
| + case 2: | 
| + char ch0 = str.charAt(0); | 
| + char ch1 = str.charAt(1); | 
| + char[] output2 = new char[outputLength]; | 
| + for (int i = repeat * 2 - 2; i >= 0; i--, i--) | 
| + { | 
| + output2[i] = ch0; | 
| + output2[i + 1] = ch1; | 
| } | 
| - if (padLen == 1 && pads <= PAD_LIMIT) { | 
| - return leftPad(str, size, padStr.charAt(0)); | 
| + return new String(output2); | 
| + default: | 
| + StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(outputLength); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < repeat; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + buf.append(str); | 
| } | 
| + return buf.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Returns padding using the specified delimiter repeated | 
| + * to a given length.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.padding(0, 'e') = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.padding(3, 'e') = "eee" | 
| + * StringUtils.padding(-2, 'e') = IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Note: this method doesn't not support padding with | 
| + * <a href="http://www.unicode.org/glossary/#supplementary_character">Unicode Supplementary Characters</a> | 
| + * as they require a pair of <code>char</code>s to be represented. | 
| + * If you are needing to support full I18N of your applications | 
| + * consider using {@link #repeat(String, int)} instead. | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param repeat number of times to repeat delim | 
| + * @param padChar character to repeat | 
| + * @return String with repeated character | 
| + * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>repeat < 0</code> | 
| + * @see #repeat(String, int) | 
| + */ | 
| + private static String padding(int repeat, char padChar) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException | 
| + { | 
| + if (repeat < 0) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Cannot pad a negative amount: " + repeat); | 
| + } | 
| + final char[] buf = new char[repeat]; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + buf[i] = padChar; | 
| + } | 
| + return new String(buf); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Right pad a String with spaces (' ').</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3) = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3) = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5) = "bat " | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1) = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1) = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String rightPad(String str, int size) | 
| + { | 
| + return rightPad(str, size, ' '); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Right pad a String with a specified character.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3, 'z') = "zzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, 'z') = "batzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @param padChar the character to pad with | 
| + * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String rightPad(String str, int size, char padChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + int pads = size - str.length(); | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| + } | 
| + if (pads > PAD_LIMIT) | 
| + { | 
| + return rightPad(str, size, String.valueOf(padChar)); | 
| + } | 
| + return str.concat(padding(pads, padChar)); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Right pad a String with a specified String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("", 3, "z") = "zzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 3, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, "yz") = "batyz" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 8, "yz") = "batyzyzy" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", -1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, null) = "bat " | 
| + * StringUtils.rightPad("bat", 5, "") = "bat " | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @param padStr the String to pad with, null or empty treated as single space | 
| + * @return right padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String rightPad(String str, int size, String padStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (isEmpty(padStr)) | 
| + { | 
| + padStr = " "; | 
| + } | 
| + int padLen = padStr.length(); | 
| + int strLen = str.length(); | 
| + int pads = size - strLen; | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| + } | 
| + if (padLen == 1 && pads <= PAD_LIMIT) | 
| + { | 
| + return rightPad(str, size, padStr.charAt(0)); | 
| + } | 
| - if (pads == padLen) { | 
| - return padStr.concat(str); | 
| - } else if (pads < padLen) { | 
| - return padStr.substring(0, pads).concat(str); | 
| - } else { | 
| - char[] padding = new char[pads]; | 
| - char[] padChars = padStr.toCharArray(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < pads; i++) { | 
| - padding[i] = padChars[i % padLen]; | 
| - } | 
| - return new String(padding).concat(str); | 
| - } | 
| + if (pads == padLen) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.concat(padStr); | 
| + } else if (pads < padLen) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.concat(padStr.substring(0, pads)); | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + char[] padding = new char[pads]; | 
| + char[] padChars = padStr.toCharArray(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < pads; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + padding[i] = padChars[i % padLen]; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.concat(new String(padding)); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Left pad a String with spaces (' ').</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The String is padded to the size of <code>size<code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3) = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3) = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5) = " bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1) = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1) = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String leftPad(String str, int size) | 
| + { | 
| + return leftPad(str, size, ' '); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Left pad a String with a specified character.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Pad to a size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3, 'z') = "zzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, 'z') = "zzbat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1, 'z') = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @param padChar the character to pad with | 
| + * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String leftPad(String str, int size, char padChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + int pads = size - str.length(); | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| + } | 
| + if (pads > PAD_LIMIT) | 
| + { | 
| + return leftPad(str, size, String.valueOf(padChar)); | 
| + } | 
| + return padding(pads, padChar).concat(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Left pad a String with a specified String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Pad to a size of <code>size</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("", 3, "z") = "zzz" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 3, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, "yz") = "yzbat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 8, "yz") = "yzyzybat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", -1, "yz") = "bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, null) = " bat" | 
| + * StringUtils.leftPad("bat", 5, "") = " bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to pad out, may be null | 
| + * @param size the size to pad to | 
| + * @param padStr the String to pad with, null or empty treated as single space | 
| + * @return left padded String or original String if no padding is necessary, | 
| + * <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String leftPad(String str, int size, String padStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (isEmpty(padStr)) | 
| + { | 
| + padStr = " "; | 
| + } | 
| + int padLen = padStr.length(); | 
| + int strLen = str.length(); | 
| + int pads = size - strLen; | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; // returns original String when possible | 
| + } | 
| + if (padLen == 1 && pads <= PAD_LIMIT) | 
| + { | 
| + return leftPad(str, size, padStr.charAt(0)); | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * Gets a String's length or <code>0</code> if the String is <code>null</code>. | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str | 
| - * a String or <code>null</code> | 
| - * @return String length or <code>0</code> if the String is <code>null</code>. | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int length(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? 0 : str.length(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Centering | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code> | 
| - * using the space character (' ').<p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Equivalent to <code>center(str, size, " ")</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.center(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.center("", 4) = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", -1) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", 4) = " ab " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2) = "abcd" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("a", 4) = " a " | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| - * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String center(String str, int size) { | 
| - return center(str, size, ' '); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code>. | 
| - * Uses a supplied character as the value to pad the String with.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.center(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.center("", 4, ' ') = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", -1, ' ') = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", 4, ' ') = " ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2, ' ') = "abcd" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("a", 4, ' ') = " a " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("a", 4, 'y') = "yayy" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| - * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @param padChar the character to pad the new String with | 
| - * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String center(String str, int size, char padChar) { | 
| - if (str == null || size <= 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - int strLen = str.length(); | 
| - int pads = size - strLen; | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - str = leftPad(str, strLen + pads / 2, padChar); | 
| - str = rightPad(str, size, padChar); | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code>. | 
| - * Uses a supplied String as the value to pad the String with.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| - * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.center(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.center("", 4, " ") = " " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", -1, " ") = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("ab", 4, " ") = " ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2, " ") = "abcd" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("a", 4, " ") = " a " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("a", 4, "yz") = "yayz" | 
| - * StringUtils.center("abc", 7, null) = " abc " | 
| - * StringUtils.center("abc", 7, "") = " abc " | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| - * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| - * @param padStr the String to pad the new String with, must not be null or empty | 
| - * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException if padStr is <code>null</code> or empty | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String center(String str, int size, String padStr) { | 
| - if (str == null || size <= 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (isEmpty(padStr)) { | 
| - padStr = " "; | 
| - } | 
| - int strLen = str.length(); | 
| - int pads = size - strLen; | 
| - if (pads <= 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - str = leftPad(str, strLen + pads / 2, padStr); | 
| - str = rightPad(str, size, padStr); | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Case conversion | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Converts a String to upper case as per {@link String#toUpperCase()}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.upperCase(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.upperCase("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.upperCase("aBc") = "ABC" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to upper case, may be null | 
| - * @return the upper cased String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String upperCase(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.toUpperCase(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Converts a String to lower case as per {@link String#toLowerCase()}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.lowerCase(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.lowerCase("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.lowerCase("aBc") = "abc" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to lower case, may be null | 
| - * @return the lower cased String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String lowerCase(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.toLowerCase(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Capitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| - * per {@link Character#toTitleCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#capitalize(String)}. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.capitalize(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.capitalize("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.capitalize("cat") = "Cat" | 
| - * StringUtils.capitalize("cAt") = "CAt" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null | 
| - * @return the capitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @see WordUtils#capitalize(String) | 
| - * @see #uncapitalize(String) | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String capitalize(String str) { | 
| - int strLen; | 
| - if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return new StringBuffer(strLen) | 
| - .append(Character.toTitleCase(str.charAt(0))) | 
| - .append(str.substring(1)) | 
| - .toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Capitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| - * per {@link Character#toTitleCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null | 
| - * @return the capitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @deprecated Use the standardly named {@link #capitalize(String)}. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String capitalise(String str) { | 
| - return capitalize(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Uncapitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| - * per {@link Character#toLowerCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#uncapitalize(String)}. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.uncapitalize(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.uncapitalize("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.uncapitalize("Cat") = "cat" | 
| - * StringUtils.uncapitalize("CAT") = "cAT" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null | 
| - * @return the uncapitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @see WordUtils#uncapitalize(String) | 
| - * @see #capitalize(String) | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String uncapitalize(String str) { | 
| - int strLen; | 
| - if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - return new StringBuffer(strLen) | 
| - .append(Character.toLowerCase(str.charAt(0))) | 
| - .append(str.substring(1)) | 
| - .toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Uncapitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| - * per {@link Character#toLowerCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null | 
| - * @return the uncapitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @deprecated Use the standardly named {@link #uncapitalize(String)}. | 
| - * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String uncapitalise(String str) { | 
| - return uncapitalize(str); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Swaps the case of a String changing upper and title case to | 
| - * lower case, and lower case to upper case.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <ul> | 
| - * <li>Upper case character converts to Lower case</li> | 
| - * <li>Title case character converts to Lower case</li> | 
| - * <li>Lower case character converts to Upper case</li> | 
| - * </ul> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#swapCase(String)}. | 
| - * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.swapCase(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.swapCase("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.swapCase("The dog has a BONE") = "tHE DOG HAS A bone" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. | 
| - * It no longer performs a word based algorithm. | 
| - * If you only use ASCII, you will notice no change. | 
| - * That functionality is available in WordUtils.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to swap case, may be null | 
| - * @return the changed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String swapCase(String str) { | 
| - int strLen; | 
| - if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(strLen); | 
| - | 
| - char ch = 0; | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) { | 
| - ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| - if (Character.isUpperCase(ch)) { | 
| - ch = Character.toLowerCase(ch); | 
| - } else if (Character.isTitleCase(ch)) { | 
| - ch = Character.toLowerCase(ch); | 
| - } else if (Character.isLowerCase(ch)) { | 
| - ch = Character.toUpperCase(ch); | 
| - } | 
| - buffer.append(ch); | 
| - } | 
| - return buffer.toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Count matches | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Counts how many times the substring appears in the larger String.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String input returns <code>0</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches(null, *) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("", *) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", null) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "a") = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "ab") = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "xxx") = 0 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param sub the substring to count, may be null | 
| - * @return the number of occurrences, 0 if either String is <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int countMatches(String str, String sub) { | 
| - if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(sub)) { | 
| - return 0; | 
| - } | 
| - int count = 0; | 
| - int idx = 0; | 
| - while ((idx = str.indexOf(sub, idx)) != -1) { | 
| - count++; | 
| - idx += sub.length(); | 
| - } | 
| - return count; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Character Tests | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha(" ") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha("abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha("ab2c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlpha("ab-c") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters, and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isAlpha(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if (Character.isLetter(str.charAt(i)) == false) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters and | 
| - * space (' ').</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code> | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab c") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab2c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab-c") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters and space, | 
| - * and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isAlphaSpace(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if ((Character.isLetter(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters or digits.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(" ") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab2c") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab-c") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters or digits, | 
| - * and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isAlphanumeric(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters, digits | 
| - * or space (<code>' '</code>).</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("abc") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab c") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab2c") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab-c") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters, digits or space, | 
| - * and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isAlphanumericSpace(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if ((Character.isLetterOrDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the string contains only ASCII printable characters.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("Ceki") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("ab2c") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("!ab-c~") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u0020") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u0021") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u007e") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u007f") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("Ceki G\u00fclc\u00fc") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the string to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if every character is in the range | 
| - * 32 thru 126 | 
| - * @since 2.1 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isAsciiPrintable(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if (CharUtils.isAsciiPrintable(str.charAt(i)) == false) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode digits. | 
| - * A decimal point is not a unicode digit and returns false.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric(" ") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("123") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12 3") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("ab2c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12-3") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12.3") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains digits, and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isNumeric(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if (Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode digits or space | 
| - * (<code>' '</code>). | 
| - * A decimal point is not a unicode digit and returns false.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("123") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12 3") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("ab2c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12-3") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isNumeric("12.3") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains digits or space, | 
| - * and is non-null | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isNumericSpace(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if ((Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Checks if the String contains only whitespace.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| - * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace(null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace("") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace(" ") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace("abc") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace("ab2c") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.isWhitespace("ab-c") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if only contains whitespace, and is non-null | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean isWhitespace(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int sz = str.length(); | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) { | 
| - if ((Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i)) == false)) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - return true; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Defaults | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Returns either the passed in String, | 
| - * or if the String is <code>null</code>, an empty String ("").</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString(null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString("bat") = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see ObjectUtils#toString(Object) | 
| - * @see String#valueOf(Object) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @return the passed in String, or the empty String if it | 
| - * was <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String defaultString(String str) { | 
| - return str == null ? EMPTY : str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Returns either the passed in String, or if the String is | 
| - * <code>null</code>, the value of <code>defaultStr</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString(null, "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString("", "NULL") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultString("bat", "NULL") = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see ObjectUtils#toString(Object,String) | 
| - * @see String#valueOf(Object) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param defaultStr the default String to return | 
| - * if the input is <code>null</code>, may be null | 
| - * @return the passed in String, or the default if it was <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String defaultString(String str, String defaultStr) { | 
| - return str == null ? defaultStr : str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Returns either the passed in String, or if the String is | 
| - * empty or <code>null</code>, the value of <code>defaultStr</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty(null, "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty("", "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| - * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty("bat", "NULL") = "bat" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see StringUtils#defaultString(String, String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param defaultStr the default String to return | 
| - * if the input is empty ("") or <code>null</code>, may be null | 
| - * @return the passed in String, or the default | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String defaultIfEmpty(String str, String defaultStr) { | 
| - return StringUtils.isEmpty(str) ? defaultStr : str; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Reversing | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Reverses a String as per {@link StringBuffer#reverse()}.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.reverse(null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.reverse("") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.reverse("bat") = "tab" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to reverse, may be null | 
| - * @return the reversed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String reverse(String str) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - return new StringBuffer(str).reverse().toString(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Abbreviating | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Abbreviates a String using ellipses. This will turn | 
| - * "Now is the time for all good men" into "Now is the time for..."</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Specifically: | 
| - * <ul> | 
| - * <li>If <code>str</code> is less than <code>maxWidth</code> characters | 
| - * long, return it.</li> | 
| - * <li>Else abbreviate it to <code>(substring(str, 0, max-3) + "...")</code>.</li> | 
| - * <li>If <code>maxWidth</code> is less than <code>4</code>, throw an | 
| - * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.</li> | 
| - * <li>In no case will it return a String of length greater than | 
| - * <code>maxWidth</code>.</li> | 
| - * </ul> | 
| - * </p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate(null, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("", 4) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 6) = "abc..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 7) = "abcdefg" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 8) = "abcdefg" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 4) = "a..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 3) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param maxWidth maximum length of result String, must be at least 4 | 
| - * @return abbreviated String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width is too small | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String abbreviate(String str, int maxWidth) { | 
| - return abbreviate(str, 0, maxWidth); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Abbreviates a String using ellipses. This will turn | 
| - * "Now is the time for all good men" into "...is the time for..."</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Works like <code>abbreviate(String, int)</code>, but allows you to specify | 
| - * a "left edge" offset. Note that this left edge is not necessarily going to | 
| - * be the leftmost character in the result, or the first character following the | 
| - * ellipses, but it will appear somewhere in the result. | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>In no case will it return a String of length greater than | 
| - * <code>maxWidth</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate(null, *, *) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("", 0, 4) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", -1, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 0, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 1, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 4, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 5, 10) = "...fghi..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 6, 10) = "...ghij..." | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 8, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 10, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 12, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghij", 0, 3) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghij", 5, 6) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param offset left edge of source String | 
| - * @param maxWidth maximum length of result String, must be at least 4 | 
| - * @return abbreviated String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width is too small | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String abbreviate(String str, int offset, int maxWidth) { | 
| - if (str == null) { | 
| - return null; | 
| - } | 
| - if (maxWidth < 4) { | 
| - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Minimum abbreviation width is 4"); | 
| - } | 
| - if (str.length() <= maxWidth) { | 
| - return str; | 
| - } | 
| - if (offset > str.length()) { | 
| - offset = str.length(); | 
| - } | 
| - if ((str.length() - offset) < (maxWidth - 3)) { | 
| - offset = str.length() - (maxWidth - 3); | 
| - } | 
| - if (offset <= 4) { | 
| - return str.substring(0, maxWidth - 3) + "..."; | 
| - } | 
| - if (maxWidth < 7) { | 
| - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Minimum abbreviation width with offset is 7"); | 
| - } | 
| - if ((offset + (maxWidth - 3)) < str.length()) { | 
| - return "..." + abbreviate(str.substring(offset), maxWidth - 3); | 
| - } | 
| - return "..." + str.substring(str.length() - (maxWidth - 3)); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Difference | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares two Strings, and returns the portion where they differ. | 
| - * (More precisely, return the remainder of the second String, | 
| - * starting from where it's different from the first.)</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For example, | 
| - * <code>difference("i am a machine", "i am a robot") -> "robot"</code>.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.difference(null, null) = null | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("", "abc") = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("abc", "") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("abc", "abc") = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("ab", "abxyz") = "xyz" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("abcde", "abxyz") = "xyz" | 
| - * StringUtils.difference("abcde", "xyz") = "xyz" | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| - * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| - * @return the portion of str2 where it differs from str1; returns the | 
| - * empty String if they are equal | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String difference(String str1, String str2) { | 
| - if (str1 == null) { | 
| - return str2; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str2 == null) { | 
| - return str1; | 
| - } | 
| - int at = indexOfDifference(str1, str2); | 
| - if (at == -1) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return str2.substring(at); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares two Strings, and returns the index at which the | 
| - * Strings begin to differ.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For example, | 
| - * <code>indexOfDifference("i am a machine", "i am a robot") -> 7</code></p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(null, null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("", "") = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("", "abc") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abc", "") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abc", "abc") = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("ab", "abxyz") = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abcde", "abxyz") = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abcde", "xyz") = 0 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| - * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| - * @return the index where str2 and str1 begin to differ; -1 if they are equal | 
| - * @since 2.0 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOfDifference(String str1, String str2) { | 
| - if (str1 == str2) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - if (str1 == null || str2 == null) { | 
| - return 0; | 
| - } | 
| - int i; | 
| - for (i = 0; i < str1.length() && i < str2.length(); ++i) { | 
| - if (str1.charAt(i) != str2.charAt(i)) { | 
| - break; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - if (i < str2.length() || i < str1.length()) { | 
| - return i; | 
| - } | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares all Strings in an array and returns the index at which the | 
| - * Strings begin to differ.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For example, | 
| - * <code>indexOfDifference(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) -> 7</code></p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(null) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {}) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc"}) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {null, null}) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", ""}) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", null}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", null, null}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {null, null, "abc"}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", "abc"}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", ""}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", "abc"}) = -1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", "a"}) = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"ab", "abxyz"}) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abcde", "abxyz"}) = 2 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abcde", "xyz"}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"xyz", "abcde"}) = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) = 7 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param strs array of strings, entries may be null | 
| - * @return the index where the strings begin to differ; -1 if they are all equal | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int indexOfDifference(String[] strs) { | 
| - if (strs == null || strs.length <= 1) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| - boolean anyStringNull = false; | 
| - boolean allStringsNull = true; | 
| - int arrayLen = strs.length; | 
| - int shortestStrLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE; | 
| - int longestStrLen = 0; | 
| - | 
| - // find the min and max string lengths; this avoids checking to make | 
| - // sure we are not exceeding the length of the string each time through | 
| - // the bottom loop. | 
| - for (int i = 0; i < arrayLen; i++) { | 
| - if (strs[i] == null) { | 
| - anyStringNull = true; | 
| - shortestStrLen = 0; | 
| - } else { | 
| - allStringsNull = false; | 
| - shortestStrLen = Math.min(strs[i].length(), shortestStrLen); | 
| - longestStrLen = Math.max(strs[i].length(), longestStrLen); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| + if (pads == padLen) | 
| + { | 
| + return padStr.concat(str); | 
| + } else if (pads < padLen) | 
| + { | 
| + return padStr.substring(0, pads).concat(str); | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + char[] padding = new char[pads]; | 
| + char[] padChars = padStr.toCharArray(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < pads; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + padding[i] = padChars[i % padLen]; | 
| + } | 
| + return new String(padding).concat(str); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * Gets a String's length or <code>0</code> if the String is <code>null</code>. | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str a String or <code>null</code> | 
| + * @return String length or <code>0</code> if the String is <code>null</code>. | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int length(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? 0 : str.length(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Centering | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code> | 
| + * using the space character (' ').<p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Equivalent to <code>center(str, size, " ")</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.center(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.center("", 4) = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", -1) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", 4) = " ab " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2) = "abcd" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("a", 4) = " a " | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| + * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String center(String str, int size) | 
| + { | 
| + return center(str, size, ' '); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code>. | 
| + * Uses a supplied character as the value to pad the String with.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.center(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.center("", 4, ' ') = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", -1, ' ') = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", 4, ' ') = " ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2, ' ') = "abcd" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("a", 4, ' ') = " a " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("a", 4, 'y') = "yayy" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| + * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @param padChar the character to pad the new String with | 
| + * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String center(String str, int size, char padChar) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || size <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + int strLen = str.length(); | 
| + int pads = size - strLen; | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + str = leftPad(str, strLen + pads / 2, padChar); | 
| + str = rightPad(str, size, padChar); | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Centers a String in a larger String of size <code>size</code>. | 
| + * Uses a supplied String as the value to pad the String with.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>If the size is less than the String length, the String is returned. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>. | 
| + * A negative size is treated as zero.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.center(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.center("", 4, " ") = " " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", -1, " ") = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("ab", 4, " ") = " ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("abcd", 2, " ") = "abcd" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("a", 4, " ") = " a " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("a", 4, "yz") = "yayz" | 
| + * StringUtils.center("abc", 7, null) = " abc " | 
| + * StringUtils.center("abc", 7, "") = " abc " | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to center, may be null | 
| + * @param size the int size of new String, negative treated as zero | 
| + * @param padStr the String to pad the new String with, must not be null or empty | 
| + * @return centered String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if padStr is <code>null</code> or empty | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String center(String str, int size, String padStr) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || size <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (isEmpty(padStr)) | 
| + { | 
| + padStr = " "; | 
| + } | 
| + int strLen = str.length(); | 
| + int pads = size - strLen; | 
| + if (pads <= 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + str = leftPad(str, strLen + pads / 2, padStr); | 
| + str = rightPad(str, size, padStr); | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Case conversion | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Converts a String to upper case as per {@link String#toUpperCase()}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.upperCase(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.upperCase("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.upperCase("aBc") = "ABC" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to upper case, may be null | 
| + * @return the upper cased String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String upperCase(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.toUpperCase(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Converts a String to lower case as per {@link String#toLowerCase()}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.lowerCase(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.lowerCase("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.lowerCase("aBc") = "abc" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to lower case, may be null | 
| + * @return the lower cased String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String lowerCase(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.toLowerCase(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Capitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| + * per {@link Character#toTitleCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#capitalize(String)}. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.capitalize(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.capitalize("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.capitalize("cat") = "Cat" | 
| + * StringUtils.capitalize("cAt") = "CAt" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null | 
| + * @return the capitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @see WordUtils#capitalize(String) | 
| + * @see #uncapitalize(String) | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String capitalize(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + int strLen; | 
| + if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return new StringBuffer(strLen) | 
| + .append(Character.toTitleCase(str.charAt(0))) | 
| + .append(str.substring(1)) | 
| + .toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Capitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| + * per {@link Character#toTitleCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to capitalize, may be null | 
| + * @return the capitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @deprecated Use the standardly named {@link #capitalize(String)}. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String capitalise(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return capitalize(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Uncapitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| + * per {@link Character#toLowerCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#uncapitalize(String)}. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.uncapitalize(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.uncapitalize("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.uncapitalize("Cat") = "cat" | 
| + * StringUtils.uncapitalize("CAT") = "cAT" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null | 
| + * @return the uncapitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @see WordUtils#uncapitalize(String) | 
| + * @see #capitalize(String) | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String uncapitalize(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + int strLen; | 
| + if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + return new StringBuffer(strLen) | 
| + .append(Character.toLowerCase(str.charAt(0))) | 
| + .append(str.substring(1)) | 
| + .toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Uncapitalizes a String changing the first letter to title case as | 
| + * per {@link Character#toLowerCase(char)}. No other letters are changed.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to uncapitalize, may be null | 
| + * @return the uncapitalized String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @deprecated Use the standardly named {@link #uncapitalize(String)}. | 
| + * Method will be removed in Commons Lang 3.0. | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String uncapitalise(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return uncapitalize(str); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Swaps the case of a String changing upper and title case to | 
| + * lower case, and lower case to upper case.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <ul> | 
| + * <li>Upper case character converts to Lower case</li> | 
| + * <li>Title case character converts to Lower case</li> | 
| + * <li>Lower case character converts to Upper case</li> | 
| + * </ul> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For a word based algorithm, see {@link WordUtils#swapCase(String)}. | 
| + * A <code>null</code> input String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.swapCase(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.swapCase("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.swapCase("The dog has a BONE") = "tHE DOG HAS A bone" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>NOTE: This method changed in Lang version 2.0. | 
| + * It no longer performs a word based algorithm. | 
| + * If you only use ASCII, you will notice no change. | 
| + * That functionality is available in WordUtils.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to swap case, may be null | 
| + * @return the changed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String swapCase(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + int strLen; | 
| + if (str == null || (strLen = str.length()) == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(strLen); | 
| - // handle lists containing all nulls or all empty strings | 
| - if (allStringsNull || (longestStrLen == 0 && !anyStringNull)) { | 
| - return -1; | 
| - } | 
| + char ch = 0; | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < strLen; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + ch = str.charAt(i); | 
| + if (Character.isUpperCase(ch)) | 
| + { | 
| + ch = Character.toLowerCase(ch); | 
| + } else if (Character.isTitleCase(ch)) | 
| + { | 
| + ch = Character.toLowerCase(ch); | 
| + } else if (Character.isLowerCase(ch)) | 
| + { | 
| + ch = Character.toUpperCase(ch); | 
| + } | 
| + buffer.append(ch); | 
| + } | 
| + return buffer.toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Count matches | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Counts how many times the substring appears in the larger String.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> or empty ("") String input returns <code>0</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches(null, *) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("", *) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", null) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "a") = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "ab") = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.countMatches("abba", "xxx") = 0 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param sub the substring to count, may be null | 
| + * @return the number of occurrences, 0 if either String is <code>null</code> | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int countMatches(String str, String sub) | 
| + { | 
| + if (isEmpty(str) || isEmpty(sub)) | 
| + { | 
| + return 0; | 
| + } | 
| + int count = 0; | 
| + int idx = 0; | 
| + while ((idx = str.indexOf(sub, idx)) != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + count++; | 
| + idx += sub.length(); | 
| + } | 
| + return count; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Character Tests | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha(" ") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha("abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha("ab2c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlpha("ab-c") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters, and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isAlpha(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (Character.isLetter(str.charAt(i)) == false) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters and | 
| + * space (' ').</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code> | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab c") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab2c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphaSpace("ab-c") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters and space, | 
| + * and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isAlphaSpace(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((Character.isLetter(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters or digits.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(" ") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab2c") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab-c") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters or digits, | 
| + * and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isAlphanumeric(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (Character.isLetterOrDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode letters, digits | 
| + * or space (<code>' '</code>).</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("abc") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab c") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab2c") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAlphanumeric("ab-c") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains letters, digits or space, | 
| + * and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isAlphanumericSpace(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((Character.isLetterOrDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the string contains only ASCII printable characters.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("Ceki") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("ab2c") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("!ab-c~") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u0020") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u0021") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u007e") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("\u007f") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isAsciiPrintable("Ceki G\u00fclc\u00fc") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the string to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if every character is in the range | 
| + * 32 thru 126 | 
| + * @since 2.1 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isAsciiPrintable(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (CharUtils.isAsciiPrintable(str.charAt(i)) == false) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode digits. | 
| + * A decimal point is not a unicode digit and returns false.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric(" ") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("123") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12 3") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("ab2c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12-3") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12.3") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains digits, and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isNumeric(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only unicode digits or space | 
| + * (<code>' '</code>). | 
| + * A decimal point is not a unicode digit and returns false.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("123") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12 3") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("ab2c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12-3") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isNumeric("12.3") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains digits or space, | 
| + * and is non-null | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isNumericSpace(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((Character.isDigit(str.charAt(i)) == false) && (str.charAt(i) != ' ')) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Checks if the String contains only whitespace.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code> will return <code>false</code>. | 
| + * An empty String ("") will return <code>true</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace(null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace("") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace(" ") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace("abc") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace("ab2c") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.isWhitespace("ab-c") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if only contains whitespace, and is non-null | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean isWhitespace(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + int sz = str.length(); | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < sz; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if ((Character.isWhitespace(str.charAt(i)) == false)) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + return true; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Defaults | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Returns either the passed in String, | 
| + * or if the String is <code>null</code>, an empty String ("").</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString(null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString("bat") = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @return the passed in String, or the empty String if it | 
| + * was <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see ObjectUtils#toString(Object) | 
| + * @see String#valueOf(Object) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String defaultString(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? EMPTY : str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Returns either the passed in String, or if the String is | 
| + * <code>null</code>, the value of <code>defaultStr</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString(null, "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString("", "NULL") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultString("bat", "NULL") = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param defaultStr the default String to return | 
| + * if the input is <code>null</code>, may be null | 
| + * @return the passed in String, or the default if it was <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see ObjectUtils#toString(Object, String) | 
| + * @see String#valueOf(Object) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String defaultString(String str, String defaultStr) | 
| + { | 
| + return str == null ? defaultStr : str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Returns either the passed in String, or if the String is | 
| + * empty or <code>null</code>, the value of <code>defaultStr</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty(null, "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty("", "NULL") = "NULL" | 
| + * StringUtils.defaultIfEmpty("bat", "NULL") = "bat" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param defaultStr the default String to return | 
| + * if the input is empty ("") or <code>null</code>, may be null | 
| + * @return the passed in String, or the default | 
| + * @see StringUtils#defaultString(String, String) | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String defaultIfEmpty(String str, String defaultStr) | 
| + { | 
| + return StringUtils.isEmpty(str) ? defaultStr : str; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Reversing | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Reverses a String as per {@link StringBuffer#reverse()}.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>A <code>null</code> String returns <code>null</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.reverse(null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.reverse("") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.reverse("bat") = "tab" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to reverse, may be null | 
| + * @return the reversed String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String reverse(String str) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + return new StringBuffer(str).reverse().toString(); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Abbreviating | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Abbreviates a String using ellipses. This will turn | 
| + * "Now is the time for all good men" into "Now is the time for..."</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Specifically: | 
| + * <ul> | 
| + * <li>If <code>str</code> is less than <code>maxWidth</code> characters | 
| + * long, return it.</li> | 
| + * <li>Else abbreviate it to <code>(substring(str, 0, max-3) + "...")</code>.</li> | 
| + * <li>If <code>maxWidth</code> is less than <code>4</code>, throw an | 
| + * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>.</li> | 
| + * <li>In no case will it return a String of length greater than | 
| + * <code>maxWidth</code>.</li> | 
| + * </ul> | 
| + * </p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate(null, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("", 4) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 6) = "abc..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 7) = "abcdefg" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 8) = "abcdefg" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 4) = "a..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefg", 3) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param maxWidth maximum length of result String, must be at least 4 | 
| + * @return abbreviated String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width is too small | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String abbreviate(String str, int maxWidth) | 
| + { | 
| + return abbreviate(str, 0, maxWidth); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Abbreviates a String using ellipses. This will turn | 
| + * "Now is the time for all good men" into "...is the time for..."</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Works like <code>abbreviate(String, int)</code>, but allows you to specify | 
| + * a "left edge" offset. Note that this left edge is not necessarily going to | 
| + * be the leftmost character in the result, or the first character following the | 
| + * ellipses, but it will appear somewhere in the result. | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>In no case will it return a String of length greater than | 
| + * <code>maxWidth</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate(null, *, *) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("", 0, 4) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", -1, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 0, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 1, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 4, 10) = "abcdefg..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 5, 10) = "...fghi..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 6, 10) = "...ghij..." | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 8, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 10, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghijklmno", 12, 10) = "...ijklmno" | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghij", 0, 3) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * StringUtils.abbreviate("abcdefghij", 5, 6) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param offset left edge of source String | 
| + * @param maxWidth maximum length of result String, must be at least 4 | 
| + * @return abbreviated String, <code>null</code> if null String input | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the width is too small | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String abbreviate(String str, int offset, int maxWidth) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return null; | 
| + } | 
| + if (maxWidth < 4) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Minimum abbreviation width is 4"); | 
| + } | 
| + if (str.length() <= maxWidth) | 
| + { | 
| + return str; | 
| + } | 
| + if (offset > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + offset = str.length(); | 
| + } | 
| + if ((str.length() - offset) < (maxWidth - 3)) | 
| + { | 
| + offset = str.length() - (maxWidth - 3); | 
| + } | 
| + if (offset <= 4) | 
| + { | 
| + return str.substring(0, maxWidth - 3) + "..."; | 
| + } | 
| + if (maxWidth < 7) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Minimum abbreviation width with offset is 7"); | 
| + } | 
| + if ((offset + (maxWidth - 3)) < str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return "..." + abbreviate(str.substring(offset), maxWidth - 3); | 
| + } | 
| + return "..." + str.substring(str.length() - (maxWidth - 3)); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Difference | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares two Strings, and returns the portion where they differ. | 
| + * (More precisely, return the remainder of the second String, | 
| + * starting from where it's different from the first.)</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For example, | 
| + * <code>difference("i am a machine", "i am a robot") -> "robot"</code>.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.difference(null, null) = null | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("", "abc") = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("abc", "") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("abc", "abc") = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("ab", "abxyz") = "xyz" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("abcde", "abxyz") = "xyz" | 
| + * StringUtils.difference("abcde", "xyz") = "xyz" | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| + * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| + * @return the portion of str2 where it differs from str1; returns the | 
| + * empty String if they are equal | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String difference(String str1, String str2) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str1 == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return str2; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str2 == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return str1; | 
| + } | 
| + int at = indexOfDifference(str1, str2); | 
| + if (at == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return str2.substring(at); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares two Strings, and returns the index at which the | 
| + * Strings begin to differ.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For example, | 
| + * <code>indexOfDifference("i am a machine", "i am a robot") -> 7</code></p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(null, null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("", "") = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("", "abc") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abc", "") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abc", "abc") = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("ab", "abxyz") = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abcde", "abxyz") = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference("abcde", "xyz") = 0 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str1 the first String, may be null | 
| + * @param str2 the second String, may be null | 
| + * @return the index where str2 and str1 begin to differ; -1 if they are equal | 
| + * @since 2.0 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOfDifference(String str1, String str2) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str1 == str2) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + if (str1 == null || str2 == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return 0; | 
| + } | 
| + int i; | 
| + for (i = 0; i < str1.length() && i < str2.length(); ++i) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str1.charAt(i) != str2.charAt(i)) | 
| + { | 
| + break; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + if (i < str2.length() || i < str1.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return i; | 
| + } | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares all Strings in an array and returns the index at which the | 
| + * Strings begin to differ.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For example, | 
| + * <code>indexOfDifference(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) -> 7</code></p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(null) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {}) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc"}) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {null, null}) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", ""}) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", null}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", null, null}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {null, null, "abc"}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"", "abc"}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", ""}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", "abc"}) = -1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abc", "a"}) = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"ab", "abxyz"}) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abcde", "abxyz"}) = 2 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"abcde", "xyz"}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"xyz", "abcde"}) = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.indexOfDifference(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) = 7 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param strs array of strings, entries may be null | 
| + * @return the index where the strings begin to differ; -1 if they are all equal | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int indexOfDifference(String[] strs) | 
| + { | 
| + if (strs == null || strs.length <= 1) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| + boolean anyStringNull = false; | 
| + boolean allStringsNull = true; | 
| + int arrayLen = strs.length; | 
| + int shortestStrLen = Integer.MAX_VALUE; | 
| + int longestStrLen = 0; | 
| + | 
| + // find the min and max string lengths; this avoids checking to make | 
| + // sure we are not exceeding the length of the string each time through | 
| + // the bottom loop. | 
| + for (int i = 0; i < arrayLen; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (strs[i] == null) | 
| + { | 
| + anyStringNull = true; | 
| + shortestStrLen = 0; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + allStringsNull = false; | 
| + shortestStrLen = Math.min(strs[i].length(), shortestStrLen); | 
| + longestStrLen = Math.max(strs[i].length(), longestStrLen); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| - // handle lists containing some nulls or some empty strings | 
| - if (shortestStrLen == 0) { | 
| - return 0; | 
| - } | 
| + // handle lists containing all nulls or all empty strings | 
| + if (allStringsNull || (longestStrLen == 0 && !anyStringNull)) | 
| + { | 
| + return -1; | 
| + } | 
| - // find the position with the first difference across all strings | 
| - int firstDiff = -1; | 
| - for (int stringPos = 0; stringPos < shortestStrLen; stringPos++) { | 
| - char comparisonChar = strs[0].charAt(stringPos); | 
| - for (int arrayPos = 1; arrayPos < arrayLen; arrayPos++) { | 
| - if (strs[arrayPos].charAt(stringPos) != comparisonChar) { | 
| - firstDiff = stringPos; | 
| - break; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - if (firstDiff != -1) { | 
| - break; | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| + // handle lists containing some nulls or some empty strings | 
| + if (shortestStrLen == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return 0; | 
| + } | 
| - if (firstDiff == -1 && shortestStrLen != longestStrLen) { | 
| - // we compared all of the characters up to the length of the | 
| - // shortest string and didn't find a match, but the string lengths | 
| - // vary, so return the length of the shortest string. | 
| - return shortestStrLen; | 
| - } | 
| - return firstDiff; | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Compares all Strings in an array and returns the initial sequence of | 
| - * characters that is common to all of them.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>For example, | 
| - * <code>getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) -> "i am a "</code></p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(null) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc"}) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {null, null}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", ""}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", null}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", null, null}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {null, null, "abc"}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", "abc"}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", ""}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", "abc"}) = "abc" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", "a"}) = "a" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"ab", "abxyz"}) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abcde", "abxyz"}) = "ab" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abcde", "xyz"}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"xyz", "abcde"}) = "" | 
| - * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) = "i am a " | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param strs array of String objects, entries may be null | 
| - * @return the initial sequence of characters that are common to all Strings | 
| - * in the array; empty String if the array is null, the elements are all null | 
| - * or if there is no common prefix. | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static String getCommonPrefix(String[] strs) { | 
| - if (strs == null || strs.length == 0) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - int smallestIndexOfDiff = indexOfDifference(strs); | 
| - if (smallestIndexOfDiff == -1) { | 
| - // all strings were identical | 
| - if (strs[0] == null) { | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } | 
| - return strs[0]; | 
| - } else if (smallestIndexOfDiff == 0) { | 
| - // there were no common initial characters | 
| - return EMPTY; | 
| - } else { | 
| - // we found a common initial character sequence | 
| - return strs[0].substring(0, smallestIndexOfDiff); | 
| - } | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // Misc | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Find the Levenshtein distance between two Strings.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>This is the number of changes needed to change one String into | 
| - * another, where each change is a single character modification (deletion, | 
| - * insertion or substitution).</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>The previous implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm | 
| - * was from <a href="http://www.merriampark.com/ld.htm">http://www.merriampark.com/ld.htm</a></p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p>Chas Emerick has written an implementation in Java, which avoids an OutOfMemoryError | 
| - * which can occur when my Java implementation is used with very large strings.<br> | 
| - * This implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm | 
| - * is from <a href="http://www.merriampark.com/ldjava.htm">http://www.merriampark.com/ldjava.htm</a></p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance(null, *) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance(*, null) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("","") = 0 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("","a") = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("aaapppp", "") = 7 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("frog", "fog") = 1 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("fly", "ant") = 3 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("elephant", "hippo") = 7 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hippo", "elephant") = 7 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hippo", "zzzzzzzz") = 8 | 
| - * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hello", "hallo") = 1 | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param s the first String, must not be null | 
| - * @param t the second String, must not be null | 
| - * @return result distance | 
| - * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either String input <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - public static int getLevenshteinDistance(String s, String t) { | 
| - if (s == null || t == null) { | 
| - throw new IllegalArgumentException("Strings must not be null"); | 
| - } | 
| + // find the position with the first difference across all strings | 
| + int firstDiff = -1; | 
| + for (int stringPos = 0; stringPos < shortestStrLen; stringPos++) | 
| + { | 
| + char comparisonChar = strs[0].charAt(stringPos); | 
| + for (int arrayPos = 1; arrayPos < arrayLen; arrayPos++) | 
| + { | 
| + if (strs[arrayPos].charAt(stringPos) != comparisonChar) | 
| + { | 
| + firstDiff = stringPos; | 
| + break; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + if (firstDiff != -1) | 
| + { | 
| + break; | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + if (firstDiff == -1 && shortestStrLen != longestStrLen) | 
| + { | 
| + // we compared all of the characters up to the length of the | 
| + // shortest string and didn't find a match, but the string lengths | 
| + // vary, so return the length of the shortest string. | 
| + return shortestStrLen; | 
| + } | 
| + return firstDiff; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Compares all Strings in an array and returns the initial sequence of | 
| + * characters that is common to all of them.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>For example, | 
| + * <code>getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) -> "i am a "</code></p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(null) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc"}) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {null, null}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", ""}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", null}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", null, null}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {null, null, "abc"}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"", "abc"}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", ""}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", "abc"}) = "abc" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abc", "a"}) = "a" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"ab", "abxyz"}) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abcde", "abxyz"}) = "ab" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"abcde", "xyz"}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"xyz", "abcde"}) = "" | 
| + * StringUtils.getCommonPrefix(new String[] {"i am a machine", "i am a robot"}) = "i am a " | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param strs array of String objects, entries may be null | 
| + * @return the initial sequence of characters that are common to all Strings | 
| + * in the array; empty String if the array is null, the elements are all null | 
| + * or if there is no common prefix. | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static String getCommonPrefix(String[] strs) | 
| + { | 
| + if (strs == null || strs.length == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + int smallestIndexOfDiff = indexOfDifference(strs); | 
| + if (smallestIndexOfDiff == -1) | 
| + { | 
| + // all strings were identical | 
| + if (strs[0] == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } | 
| + return strs[0]; | 
| + } else if (smallestIndexOfDiff == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + // there were no common initial characters | 
| + return EMPTY; | 
| + } else | 
| + { | 
| + // we found a common initial character sequence | 
| + return strs[0].substring(0, smallestIndexOfDiff); | 
| + } | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // Misc | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Find the Levenshtein distance between two Strings.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>This is the number of changes needed to change one String into | 
| + * another, where each change is a single character modification (deletion, | 
| + * insertion or substitution).</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>The previous implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm | 
| + * was from <a href="http://www.merriampark.com/ld.htm">http://www.merriampark.com/ld.htm</a></p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p>Chas Emerick has written an implementation in Java, which avoids an OutOfMemoryError | 
| + * which can occur when my Java implementation is used with very large strings.<br> | 
| + * This implementation of the Levenshtein distance algorithm | 
| + * is from <a href="http://www.merriampark.com/ldjava.htm">http://www.merriampark.com/ldjava.htm</a></p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance(null, *) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance(*, null) = IllegalArgumentException | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("","") = 0 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("","a") = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("aaapppp", "") = 7 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("frog", "fog") = 1 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("fly", "ant") = 3 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("elephant", "hippo") = 7 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hippo", "elephant") = 7 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hippo", "zzzzzzzz") = 8 | 
| + * StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance("hello", "hallo") = 1 | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param s the first String, must not be null | 
| + * @param t the second String, must not be null | 
| + * @return result distance | 
| + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either String input <code>null</code> | 
| + */ | 
| + public static int getLevenshteinDistance(String s, String t) | 
| + { | 
| + if (s == null || t == null) | 
| + { | 
| + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Strings must not be null"); | 
| + } | 
| /* | 
| The difference between this impl. and the previous is that, rather | 
| @@ -4501,69 +4926,75 @@ public class StringUtils { | 
| cause an out of memory condition when calculating the LD over two very large strings. | 
| */ | 
| - int n = s.length(); // length of s | 
| - int m = t.length(); // length of t | 
| - | 
| - if (n == 0) { | 
| - return m; | 
| - } else if (m == 0) { | 
| - return n; | 
| - } | 
| + int n = s.length(); // length of s | 
| + int m = t.length(); // length of t | 
| - if (n > m) { | 
| - // swap the input strings to consume less memory | 
| - String tmp = s; | 
| - s = t; | 
| - t = tmp; | 
| - n = m; | 
| - m = t.length(); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - int p[] = new int[n+1]; //'previous' cost array, horizontally | 
| - int d[] = new int[n+1]; // cost array, horizontally | 
| - int _d[]; //placeholder to assist in swapping p and d | 
| - | 
| - // indexes into strings s and t | 
| - int i; // iterates through s | 
| - int j; // iterates through t | 
| + if (n == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return m; | 
| + } else if (m == 0) | 
| + { | 
| + return n; | 
| + } | 
| - char t_j; // jth character of t | 
| + if (n > m) | 
| + { | 
| + // swap the input strings to consume less memory | 
| + String tmp = s; | 
| + s = t; | 
| + t = tmp; | 
| + n = m; | 
| + m = t.length(); | 
| + } | 
| - int cost; // cost | 
| + int p[] = new int[n + 1]; //'previous' cost array, horizontally | 
| + int d[] = new int[n + 1]; // cost array, horizontally | 
| + int _d[]; //placeholder to assist in swapping p and d | 
| - for (i = 0; i<=n; i++) { | 
| - p[i] = i; | 
| - } | 
| + // indexes into strings s and t | 
| + int i; // iterates through s | 
| + int j; // iterates through t | 
| - for (j = 1; j<=m; j++) { | 
| - t_j = t.charAt(j-1); | 
| - d[0] = j; | 
| + char t_j; // jth character of t | 
| - for (i=1; i<=n; i++) { | 
| - cost = s.charAt(i-1)==t_j ? 0 : 1; | 
| - // minimum of cell to the left+1, to the top+1, diagonally left and up +cost | 
| - d[i] = Math.min(Math.min(d[i-1]+1, p[i]+1), p[i-1]+cost); | 
| - } | 
| + int cost; // cost | 
| - // copy current distance counts to 'previous row' distance counts | 
| - _d = p; | 
| - p = d; | 
| - d = _d; | 
| - } | 
| + for (i = 0; i <= n; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + p[i] = i; | 
| + } | 
| - // our last action in the above loop was to switch d and p, so p now | 
| - // actually has the most recent cost counts | 
| - return p[n]; | 
| + for (j = 1; j <= m; j++) | 
| + { | 
| + t_j = t.charAt(j - 1); | 
| + d[0] = j; | 
| + | 
| + for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) | 
| + { | 
| + cost = s.charAt(i - 1) == t_j ? 0 : 1; | 
| + // minimum of cell to the left+1, to the top+1, diagonally left and up +cost | 
| + d[i] = Math.min(Math.min(d[i - 1] + 1, p[i] + 1), p[i - 1] + cost); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // copy current distance counts to 'previous row' distance counts | 
| + _d = p; | 
| + p = d; | 
| + d = _d; | 
| } | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>int</code> values.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @param a value 1 | 
| - * @param b value 2 | 
| - * @param c value 3 | 
| - * @return the smallest of the values | 
| - */ | 
| + // our last action in the above loop was to switch d and p, so p now | 
| + // actually has the most recent cost counts | 
| + return p[n]; | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>int</code> values.</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param a value 1 | 
| + * @param b value 2 | 
| + * @param c value 3 | 
| + * @return the smallest of the values | 
| + */ | 
| /* | 
| private static int min(int a, int b, int c) { | 
| // Method copied from NumberUtils to avoid dependency on subpackage | 
| @@ -4577,153 +5008,163 @@ public class StringUtils { | 
| } | 
| */ | 
| - // startsWith | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Check if a String starts with a specified prefix.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWith(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWith(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", "abcdef") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix, case sensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean startsWith(String str, String prefix) { | 
| - return startsWith(str, prefix, false); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Case insensitive check if a String starts with a specified prefix.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", "abcdef") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", "ABCDEF") = true | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix, case insensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean startsWithIgnoreCase(String str, String prefix) { | 
| - return startsWith(str, prefix, true); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Check if a String starts with a specified prefix (optionally case insensitive).</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| - * @param ignoreCase inidicates whether the compare should ignore case | 
| - * (case insensitive) or not. | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - private static boolean startsWith(String str, String prefix, boolean ignoreCase) { | 
| - if (str == null || prefix == null) { | 
| - return (str == null && prefix == null); | 
| - } | 
| - if (prefix.length() > str.length()) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - return str.regionMatches(ignoreCase, 0, prefix, 0, prefix.length()); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - // endsWith | 
| - //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Check if a String ends with a specified suffix.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWith(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWith(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWith("def", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWith("def", "abcdef") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWith("def", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String ends with the suffix, case sensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean endsWith(String str, String suffix) { | 
| - return endsWith(str, suffix, false); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Case insensitive check if a String ends with a specified suffix.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| - * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * <pre> | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", null) = false | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", "abcdef") = true | 
| - * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| - * </pre> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String ends with the suffix, case insensitive, or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - * @since 2.4 | 
| - */ | 
| - public static boolean endsWithIgnoreCase(String str, String suffix) { | 
| - return endsWith(str, suffix, true); | 
| - } | 
| - | 
| - /** | 
| - * <p>Check if a String ends with a specified suffix (optionally case insensitive).</p> | 
| - * | 
| - * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| - * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| - * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| - * @param ignoreCase inidicates whether the compare should ignore case | 
| - * (case insensitive) or not. | 
| - * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix or | 
| - * both <code>null</code> | 
| - */ | 
| - private static boolean endsWith(String str, String suffix, boolean ignoreCase) { | 
| - if (str == null || suffix == null) { | 
| - return (str == null && suffix == null); | 
| - } | 
| - if (suffix.length() > str.length()) { | 
| - return false; | 
| - } | 
| - int strOffset = str.length() - suffix.length(); | 
| - return str.regionMatches(ignoreCase, strOffset, suffix, 0, suffix.length()); | 
| + // startsWith | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Check if a String starts with a specified prefix.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWith(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWith(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", "abcdef") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWith("abc", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix, case sensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean startsWith(String str, String prefix) | 
| + { | 
| + return startsWith(str, prefix, false); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Case insensitive check if a String starts with a specified prefix.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", "abcdef") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.startsWithIgnoreCase("abc", "ABCDEF") = true | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix, case insensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean startsWithIgnoreCase(String str, String prefix) | 
| + { | 
| + return startsWith(str, prefix, true); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Check if a String starts with a specified prefix (optionally case insensitive).</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param prefix the prefix to find, may be null | 
| + * @param ignoreCase inidicates whether the compare should ignore case | 
| + * (case insensitive) or not. | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#startsWith(String) | 
| + */ | 
| + private static boolean startsWith(String str, String prefix, boolean ignoreCase) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || prefix == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return (str == null && prefix == null); | 
| + } | 
| + if (prefix.length() > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| + } | 
| + return str.regionMatches(ignoreCase, 0, prefix, 0, prefix.length()); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + // endsWith | 
| + //----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Check if a String ends with a specified suffix.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case sensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWith(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWith(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWith("def", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWith("def", "abcdef") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWith("def", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String ends with the suffix, case sensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean endsWith(String str, String suffix) | 
| + { | 
| + return endsWith(str, suffix, false); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Case insensitive check if a String ends with a specified suffix.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <p><code>null</code>s are handled without exceptions. Two <code>null</code> | 
| + * references are considered to be equal. The comparison is case insensitive.</p> | 
| + * <p/> | 
| + * <pre> | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(null, null) = true | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase(null, "abcdef") = false | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", null) = false | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", "abcdef") = true | 
| + * StringUtils.endsWithIgnoreCase("def", "ABCDEF") = false | 
| + * </pre> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String ends with the suffix, case insensitive, or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| + * @since 2.4 | 
| + */ | 
| + public static boolean endsWithIgnoreCase(String str, String suffix) | 
| + { | 
| + return endsWith(str, suffix, true); | 
| + } | 
| + | 
| + /** | 
| + * <p>Check if a String ends with a specified suffix (optionally case insensitive).</p> | 
| + * | 
| + * @param str the String to check, may be null | 
| + * @param suffix the suffix to find, may be null | 
| + * @param ignoreCase inidicates whether the compare should ignore case | 
| + * (case insensitive) or not. | 
| + * @return <code>true</code> if the String starts with the prefix or | 
| + * both <code>null</code> | 
| + * @see java.lang.String#endsWith(String) | 
| + */ | 
| + private static boolean endsWith(String str, String suffix, boolean ignoreCase) | 
| + { | 
| + if (str == null || suffix == null) | 
| + { | 
| + return (str == null && suffix == null); | 
| + } | 
| + if (suffix.length() > str.length()) | 
| + { | 
| + return false; | 
| } | 
| + int strOffset = str.length() - suffix.length(); | 
| + return str.regionMatches(ignoreCase, strOffset, suffix, 0, suffix.length()); | 
| + } | 
| } |